关于无形皮肤炎的家长态度和做法:在泰国人口中进行的横截面研究

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Phurithat Nummak¹, Leelawadee Techasatian¹, Rattapon Uppala¹

¹Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen 40002, Thailand.

Children (Basel, Switzerland)

|July 27, 2024

概括

患有亚托皮性皮肤炎 (AD) 的孩子的父母对原因和触发因素有了更好的理解. 然而,这两个群体都错误地避免了食物,需要更多的教育来管理儿童湿疹.

科学领域:

儿科皮肤病学儿科皮肤病学
临床研究临床研究
公共卫生公共卫生

背景情况:

亚托匹性皮肤炎 (AD) 是儿童常见的慢性炎症性皮肤病,需要父母的大量参与才能有效管理.
了解父母的知识,态度和行为对于开发有针对性的教育干预来改善儿童AD控制至关重要.
这项研究旨在比较患有阿尔茨海默症和没有阿尔茨海默症儿童的父母之间与阿尔茨海默症相关的知识,态度和做法.

研究的目的:

评估和比较家长的知识,态度和行为,有关儿童类皮肤炎 (AD).
在家长中发现与AD管理相关的理解和实践的差距.
为儿童AD受影响的家庭制定改进的教育策略提供信息.

主要方法:

一项横截面研究于2023年6月至12月在泰国Khon Kaen大学儿科进行.
一个谷歌表格问卷被管理到孩子的父母参加皮肤病诊所,包括那些有和没有阿尔茨海默病的诊断.
收集了有关父母对AD病理生理学,态度和实践的知识的数据.

主要成果:

共有372名家长填写了问卷;61.29%的孩子被诊断患有AD.
与没有阿兹海默症的孩子的父母相比,患有阿兹海默症的孩子的父母对阿兹海默症的原因和触发因素有更好的理解.
无论阿尔茨海默病的诊断如何,常见的触发因素包括接触毛玩具和感染;在没有测试的情况下立即避免食用食物在两组中都很普遍.

结论:

虽然阿兹海默症儿童的父母对病因和触发因素有更好的了解,但关于常见的触发因素和饮食干预措施的误解仍然存在.
在没有确认测试的情况下立即避免食用食品的广泛做法构成营养不良的风险,并强调需要准确的信息.
加强对临床医生和家庭的教育对于优化儿童类皮肤炎的管理和预防潜在并发症至关重要.

关键词:

亚托邦性皮肤炎的发生.我们的态度态度态度态度态度孩子们的孩子们的孩子们的孩子们.知识的知识知识的知识.父母的父母的父母的父母的父母的父母的父母.在实践中,实践实践.

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