改变患者位置对打的潜在影响:系统性审查
Antonio Moffa1,2, Lucrezia Giorgi2,3, Domiziana Nardelli1
1School of Medicine, Università Campus Bio-Medico di Roma, 00128 Rome, Italy.
Journal of personalized medicine
|July 27, 2024
概括
位置治疗 (PT) 和床头升高 (HOBE) 可以通过打开呼吸道来减少打. 虽然有效,但这些治疗方法有局限性,需要进行更多的比较研究,以获得最佳的打管理.
科学领域:
- 睡眠医学 睡眠医学
- 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科
- 生物医学工程 生物医学工程
背景情况:
- 打影响45%的成年人,影响健康和生活质量.
- 患病率在男性中较高,在绝经后妇女中增加.
- 有效的打治疗是复杂的,受患者因素和解剖学的影响.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查有关打的定位治疗 (PT) 的文献.
- 评估PT设备和床头升高 (HOBE) 的有效性.
主要方法:
- 对的定位治疗研究的系统文献综述.
- 分析设备,包括防打的枕头和振动报警器.
- 对床头升高 (HOBE) 方法的评估.
主要成果:
- 定位疗法和HOBE增加了气道大小,减少了关闭压力.
- 这些方法有效地减少了打的强度.
- 限制包括对长时间抬头的不适和不耐受.
结论:
- 定位治疗和HOBE是可行的非手术性打治疗方法.
- 为了优化打管理策略,需要进行进一步的比较研究.
- 提高呼吸道通透度是减少打强度的关键.
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