由干预性肺病学家进行的快速现场评估:单中心体验
Emanuela Barisione1, Carlo Genova2,3, Matteo Ferrando4
1Interventional Pulmonology Unit, IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, 16132 Genoa, Italy.
Journal of personalized medicine
|July 27, 2024
概括
与病理学家相比,干预性肺病学家可以在支气管镜检查期间进行快速现场评估 (ROSE),并且与病理学家有很好的协议. 这支持肺科医生在病理学家无法使用时进行自主ROSE,提高诊断样本的充分性.
科学领域:
- 肺部病理学 肺部病理学
- 细胞病理学 细胞病理学
- 在瘤学瘤学.
背景情况:
- 快速现场评估 (ROSE) 对于在精密瘤学支气管镜检查期间评估样本充分性至关重要.
- 在支气管镜检查期间ROSE的病理学家可用性可能是有限的.
- 这项研究评估了干预性肺病学家和细胞病理学家执行的ROSE的一致性.
研究的目的:
- 评估干预性肺病学家和细胞病理学家在支气管镜检查期间进行的快速现场评估 (ROSE) 之间的一致性.
- 确定受过训练的肺病学家是否可以可靠地评估样本适用于诊断和分子分析的充分性.
主要方法:
- 快速现场评估 (ROSE) 对108名经过支气管镜检查的患者的133个样本进行.
- 涂抹被一个干预性肺病学家和一个细胞病理学家独立评估.
- 进行了对应性分析,包括科恩的卡帕.
主要成果:
- 肺病学家和病理学家之间样本充分性的全球一致性为82.7% (科恩的卡帕=0.385,公平的协议).
- 淋巴结和肺病变样本的一致率相似 (p = 0.999).
- 无论肺病学家是否认为样本充足或不足,都一致 (p = 0.608).
结论:
- 训练有素的肺病学家在评估支气管镜检查期间样本的适当性时,与细胞病理学家有很好的一致性.
- 肺部病理学家的自主ROSE在病理学家不易获得的环境中得到支持.
- 这一发现可以提高获得足够样本用于诊断和分子测试的效率.
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