开发一种用于现场监测侵蚀的装置
Thiago Augusto Mendes1,2, Juan Félix Rodriguez Rebolledo2, Sávio Aparecido Dos Santos Pereira3
1Graduate Program in Technology, Management and Sustainability (PPGTGS), Department of Academic Areas III, Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia de Goiás (IFG), Goiânia 74968-755, GO, Brazil.
Micromachines
|July 27, 2024
概括
研究人员开发了一种低成本,用户友好的设备来监测土壤侵蚀. 这种由雨水触发的系统使用摄像头和传感器来捕捉侵蚀的进展,为地质技术和地质研究提供了实际的解决方案.
科学领域:
- 地质技术工程 地质技术工程
- 地质监测 地质监测
- 环境科学 环境科学
背景情况:
- 土壤侵蚀是一个重要的地质技术和地质现象,需要有效的监测.
- 现有的监控设备往往缺乏耐用性,自动化和对现场条件的数据处理能力.
研究的目的:
- 推出一种新的,由雨水触发的田间侵蚀监测装置.
- 为满足对强大,自动化和成本效益高的侵蚀监测解决方案的需求.
主要方法:
- 该设备包括三个模块:控制 (硬件,固件,嵌入式软件),捕获 (摄像头) 和传感 (雨传感器).
- 实验性土壤样本经过模拟降雨事件进行性能评估.
主要成果:
- 该设备在激活/关闭时间和白天图像质量方面表现出令人满意的性能,无需人工照明.
- 设备证明了对阳光和水等环境因素的有效保护.
- 主要优势包括易于使用,低成本和高质量的数据捕获.
结论:
- 开发的雨水触发侵蚀监测装置显示了有效捕捉田间侵蚀过程的进展的潜力.
- 它的成本效益和用户友好性使其成为地质技术和地质研究的宝贵工具.
相关概念视频
Design Example: Maintaining Level of an Embankment
60
Constructing a roadway embankment over uneven terrain requires precise leveling to ensure stability and proper drainage. Surveyors use a leveling instrument and staff to calculate ground elevations and determine the required fill material at each point along the embankment alignment.The process begins by positioning a leveling instrument near a benchmark with a known elevation. A backsight reading establishes the instrument height, which serves as a reference for subsequent measurements. A...
60
Design Example: Identifying the Locations of Monuments in the Field Using Global Positioning System Device
27
Surveyors use Global Positioning System (GPS) technology to measure the precise location and elevation of points on Earth. In a recent survey, GPS receivers were used to determine the coordinates and elevations of two park monuments. The process involved careful mission planning, data collection, and correction to ensure accuracy. The survey began with mission planning to identify optimal satellite visibility and minimize Position Dilution of Precision (PDOP). A geodetic control point...
27


