罗马尼亚2-18岁儿科患者的维生素D状况:单中心研究
Ioana Badiu Tișa1, Anamaria Cozma-Petruț2, Gabriel Samașca3
1Department of Mother and Child Care, "Iuliu Hațieganu" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 2-4 Câmpeni Street, 400217 Cluj-Napoca, Romania.
Nutrients
|July 27, 2024
概括
儿科维生素D缺乏 (VDD) 很普遍,特别是在老年儿童和女性中. 年龄,性别和季节等因素显著影响儿童的维生素D水平,凸显了针对性干预的必要性.
科学领域:
- 儿科 儿科 儿科
- 内分泌学 在内分泌学.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 足够的维生素D对于儿童成长期间的骨健康至关重要.
- 维生素D缺乏 (VDD) 和不足 (VDI) 是全球重要的健康问题.
- 了解儿科维生素D状况对于预防策略至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估性别特异性,年龄特异性和季节性影响儿童25-氧维生素D (25(OH) D) 水平.
- 确定儿科患者中VDD和VDI的患病率.
- 量化年龄,性别,季节和对VDD/VDI的易感性之间的关联.
主要方法:
- 对1674名儿童 (2-18岁) 血清25(OH) D水平的回顾性分析.
- 从2023年1月至6月期间的儿科住院患者收集的数据.
- 统计分析包括多项物流回归来确定风险因素.
主要成果:
- 总体VDD患病率为27%,随着年龄的增长 (2-5岁的11%,6-11岁的33%,12-18岁的39%).
- 女性和年龄较大的儿童 (6-18岁) 患有VDD的几率明显更高.
- 维生素D的状况因季节而异,冬季和春季的VDD率较高.
结论:
- 维生素D缺乏症在罗马尼亚儿科患者中很常见,特别是在青少年和女性中.
- 年龄,性别和季节是儿童维生素D状况的重要决定因素.
- 针对性查和干预策略建议在危险的儿科群体.
关键词:
25 (((OH) D) D) D) D) D) D) D) D) D) D) D) D) D) D) D) D) D) D) D)罗马尼亚 罗马尼亚 罗马尼亚 罗马尼亚年龄的年龄年龄的年龄.孩子们的孩子们的孩子们的孩子们.缺陷是因为缺陷的缺陷.没有足够的不足.季节 季节 季节 季节在性爱中,性爱是性爱.维生素D是维生素D的重要组成部分.更多相关视频
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