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一个基于移动的营养追踪应用程序增强了营养学家指导的2:1:1饮食诱导的减肥:台湾8周的回顾性队列研究
Tai-Ling Chueh1,2, Zih-Ling Wang1,2, Yi Jing Ngu1,2
1School of Nutrition and Health Sciences, College of Nutrition, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 110, Taiwan.
Nutrients
|July 27, 2024
概括
基于移动应用程序的饮食干预措施与饮食师的支持相结合,在台湾显著改善了减肥. 这种方法提高了饮食记录的完整性和遵守性,从而导致更好的体重管理结果.
科学领域:
- 营养与饮食学 营养与饮食学
- 数字健康数字健康
- 重量管理重量管理
背景情况:
- 行为策略,特别是饮食变化,对于有效的体重管理至关重要.
- 移动应用程序为促进全球体重管理提供了一个有价值的平台.
- 在台湾,基于移动应用程序的减肥饮食干预措施的有效性需要研究.
研究的目的:
- 评估基于移动应用程序的饮食干预措施的有效性,使用2:1:1份量控制板和灵活的低碳水化合物 (FLC) 饮食.
- 评估干预对减肥,体重指数 (BMI) 和饮食遵守的影响.
- 为了确定影响台湾人口减肥成功的因素.
主要方法:
- 一项为期8周的回顾性队列研究,涉及10,297名参与者.
- 干预组:使用移动应用程序,由注册营养师评估每日饮食记录.
- 对照组:在没有正式指导或指导的情况下使用应用程序.
主要成果:
- 与对照组相比,干预组实现了显著更大的体重减轻 (-4.78%vs-1.54%) 和BMI减轻 (-1.26 kg/m2 vs 0.69 kg/m2).
- 干预组的饮食记录完整性明显高于干预组 (73.52%vs.28.91%).
- 更高的体重减轻 (>8%) 与更高的饮食记录完整性,饮食遵守性,更高的蛋白质和脂肪摄入量以及更低的碳水化合物摄入量有关.
结论:
- 将移动应用程序与饮食师的干预相结合,可显著提高短期减肥.
- 饮食遵守和营养成分 (特别是较低的碳水化合物摄入量) 是成功减肥的关键决定因素.
- 这种干预模式对台湾的体重管理有很大的前景,结果在两性之间一致.
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