用不同磨损测试仪使用强化溶液烯-丁丁烯化合物的磨损行为
Eunji Chae1, Seong Ryong Yang2, Sung-Seen Choi1
1Department of Chemistry, Sejong University, 209 Neungdong-ro, Gwangjin-gu, Seoul 05006, Republic of Korea.
Polymers
|July 27, 2024
概括
溶液 styrene-butadiene (SSBR) 化合物产生轮胎磨损颗粒 (TWPs),是一种微塑料来源. 磨损测试表明树脂可以提高耐磨性,但颗粒大小因测试方法而异.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 聚合物化学 聚合物化学
- 环境科学 环境科学
背景情况:
- 溶液 styrene-butadiene (SSBR) 对于轮胎胎面的复合物至关重要.
- 轮胎磨损颗粒 (TWPs) 是微塑料污染的重要来源.
- 了解TWP生成对于环境影响评估至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究SSBR化合物的磨损行为,不同的 styrene 和 1,2 单位的含量.
- 评估二cyclopentadiene树脂对磨损率和颗粒特性的影响.
- 为了比较四种不同的磨损测试方法的磨损颗粒生成.
主要方法:
- 用不同的SSBR类型 (高/高1,2单位) 和二cyclopentadiene树脂制备了四种SSBR化合物.
- 使用切割和芯片 (CC),兰博恩,DIN和实验室磨损测试仪 (LAT100) 方法测试了耐磨性.
- 分析了生成的磨损颗粒的形态和尺寸分布.
主要成果:
- 磨损率在测试方法之间有显著差异;兰博恩和LAT100显示一致的结果,不同于CC和DIN.
- 树脂添加增强了耐磨性,并产生了更大的磨损颗粒.
- 与VIN样本相比,STY样本在Lambourn/LAT100测试中表现出较低的磨损率,但在CC/DIN测试中表现出较高的磨损率.
- 大多数磨损颗粒超过1000微米,除了DIN测试中的VIN样本,这对于现实世界TWPs来说是不典型的.
- 颗粒大小分布在测试者之间有显著差异,兰博恩和LAT100显示的分布比CC更广泛.
结论:
- 磨损测试方法在磨损模式,颗粒形态和尺寸分布方面产生了显著不同的结果.
- 包括二cyclopentadiene树脂的影响磨损阻力和颗粒特性.
- 结合,交联密度和拉伸性能的差异解释了在磨损测试中观察到的变化.
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