相关实验视频
Updated: May 5, 2026

11:19
Robotic Myotomy and Partial Fundoplication for Achalasia
Published on: August 11, 2023
1.4K
放弃手术前测量手术,以轻微侵入性修复椎间盘 Hernia
Andrew G Marthy1, Patrick Nguyen1, Emily Su2
1Department of Surgery, Albany Medical Center, Albany, New York.
The Journal of surgical research
|July 27, 2024
概括
术前的手术计量不必用于与部分基底复制的微创性椎修复. 省略这个测试并没有导致更糟糕的结果,这表明它不是强制性的患者评估.
科学领域:
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
- 手术创新 在外科创新.
- 消化系统健康 消化系统健康
背景情况:
- 缺口在成年人中很常见,通常通过抑制酸性或改变生活方式来管理.
- 一些患者需要进行手术修复,通常先进行食管镜检查,食管镜检查和计量术.
- 需要进行手术前运动性研究,以进行部分基底复合来修复椎,需要进行调查.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估手术前测量对经过微侵袭性椎修复与部分基底复制后的结果的影响.
- 为了确定是否省略手术前的计量影响术后的消化不良,并发症,或需要干预.
主要方法:
- 185名患者的回顾性审查,这些患者接受了选择性的微创性椎间修复与部分基底复合 (2014-2018).
- 患者被分为两组:带有和没有手术前测量力的人.
- 主要结局包括手术后的消化不良,并发症,干预和质子抑制剂的使用.
主要成果:
- 在手术后发病率 (泄漏,再入院,死亡率) 中,两组之间没有显著差异.
- 手术后食障碍的发病率相似:5%的人口测量与7%的人口测量 (P=0.80).
- 症状复发的干预率是可比的:7%的人口测量与12%的人口测量 (P=0.42).
结论:
- 放弃手术前测量并没有与最小侵入性椎修复的不良结果有关.
- 虽然手指测量可以提供信息,但它不是部分基底复制的强制性术前评估.
- 这一发现支持对精选患者的手术前评估采取更简单的方法.
相关概念视频
Endoscopic Procedures IV: Sigmoidoscopy and Laproscopy
1.2K
Sigmoidoscopy and laparoscopy are distinct medical procedures that enable physicians to internally inspect different parts of the GI tract. Although they serve different purposes, each is essential for diagnosing and, in some cases, treating various medical conditions.
Sigmoidoscopy
Sigmoidoscopy is a diagnostic procedure that uses a flexible sigmoidoscope equipped with a light source and camera to examine the rectum and sigmoid colon. The procedure involves inserting the tube through the anus...
Sigmoidoscopy
Sigmoidoscopy is a diagnostic procedure that uses a flexible sigmoidoscope equipped with a light source and camera to examine the rectum and sigmoid colon. The procedure involves inserting the tube through the anus...
1.2K
Cardiomyopathy VII: Pre and Post Operative Nursing Management
461
Patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) and left ventricular outflow tract (LVOT) obstruction who remain symptomatic despite optimal medical therapy may undergo a septal myectomy (Morrow procedure). This procedure involves excising a portion of the hypertrophied septum below the aortic valve using a heart-lung machine to improve blood flow through the LVOT. Effective preoperative and postoperative nursing management ensures successful patient outcomes, minimizes complications, and...
461
Hiatal Hernia
144
A hiatal hernia is the abnormal protrusion of the stomach or other abdominal organs through the esophageal hiatus of the diaphragm into the thoracic cavity.Normally, the gastroesophageal junction (GEJ) lies below the diaphragm and is supported by the phrenoesophageal membrane, the diaphragmatic crura, and connective tissues. Weakening of these structures—due to aging, congenital defects like a short esophagus, or increased intra-abdominal pressure from coughing, obesity, pregnancy, or...
144

