物理治疗师对医疗保健和康复中的人工智能的看法和态度:定性研究
Lama Shawli1, Mashael Alsobhi2, Mohamed Faisal Chevidikunnan2
1Department of Occupational Therapy, College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Musculoskeletal science & practice
|July 27, 2024
概括
物理治疗师正在探索人工智能 (AI) 以实现个性化康复. 虽然人工智能提供了改善决策等好处,但对患者隐私和道德考虑的担忧需要仔细管理和准则开发.
科学领域:
- 康复医学 康复医学 康复医学
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 医疗保健中的人工智能
背景情况:
- 人工智能 (AI) 在康复中的整合承诺通过个性化护理策略优化患者的治疗结果.
- 人工智能在量身定制干预措施方面的潜力是其在临床实践中采用的关键驱动力.
研究的目的:
- 调查物理治疗专业人员对康复人工智能的态度和看法.
- 探索AI在治疗规划,诊断,预测结果以及其整体优缺点中的作用的观点.
主要方法:
- 探索性定性研究设计. 探索性定性研究设计.
- 半结构化,与不同经验和专业的物理治疗师进行一对一的采访.
- 对面试数据进行主题分析.
主要成果:
- 出现了四个主要主题:人工智能在医疗保健中的感知,劳动力影响,实施考虑和未来前景.
- 参与者认识到人工智能有助于决策并为治疗师和患者节省时间的潜力.
- 确定的问题包括患者数据隐私,患者与治疗师关系的潜在侵蚀以及过度依赖的伦理问题.
结论:
- 这些发现有助于理解物理治疗师对人工智能在患者护理中的看法.
- 突出了关于患者隐私和伦理影响的重大担忧.
- 强调需要明确的指导方针,以有效地整合人工智能到康复和增强治疗师的知识.
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