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伦理委员会框架和用于评估人文学科研究的流程需要改革:来自英国全国网络商的调查结果
Jonathan R Kasstan1, Geoff Pearson2
1School of Humanities, University of Westminster, London, UK.
Accountability in research
|July 28, 2024
概括
大学研究伦理委员会 (UREC) 常常在人文学科的定性研究中应用不适当的标准. 这项研究提出了改革,以更好地使伦理审查过程与定性方法和研究的需求保持一致.
科学领域:
- 人文研究 伦理学 研究伦理学
- 定性方法论 定性方法论
- 研究治理研究治理
背景情况:
- 定性人文学科研究的伦理审查过程往往与其认识论假设不一致.
- 大学研究伦理委员会 (UREC) 显示风险厌恶,并将STEM标准应用于定性研究.
- 当前的伦理审查框架对伦理复杂的定性研究提出了重大挑战.
研究的目的:
- 调查研究伦理框架和流程如何进行改革,以更好地适应定性方法.
- 解决对当前道德审批和项目管理程序的不满.
- 为具有道德挑战性的定性研究提出改进建议.
主要方法:
- 来自艺术与人文学科研究委员会 (AHRC) 资助的研究网络的发现.
- 分析伦理审查过程及其对定性研究的影响.
- 制定改革伦理审查的建议.
主要成果:
- 乌雷克的框架是有缺陷的,在专业知识,程序和实践方面表现出不一致.
- 伦理认可奖的质量存在显著差异.
- 当前的过程导致不满,并破坏研究质量.
结论:
- 有缺陷的伦理审查程序削弱了英国高等教育在人文学科的研究能力.
- 现有的框架削弱了对正在研究的框架的承诺.
- 建议进行改革,以改善定性研究的伦理审查.
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