构建NHPI数据政策平台,以确定NHPI社区最紧迫的SDOH政策领域
Journal of health care for the poor and underserved
|July 29, 2024
概括
准确的夏威夷原住民和太平洋岛民 (NHPI) 健康的社会驱动因素 (SDOH) 数据至关重要,但往往是隐藏的. AHEAD倡议创造了可访问的资源,以解决NHPI健康差异.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 健康 公平 卫生 公平
- 数据科学数据科学数据科学
背景情况:
- 针对夏威夷原住民和太平洋岛民 (NHPI) 的人口,准确的健康社会驱动因素 (SDOH) 数据对于有针对性的公共卫生战略至关重要.
- 在更广泛的人口类别中,NHPI健康问题往往被掩盖,导致不可见性和资源分配不足.
- 无法访问的数据格式使社区组织 (CBOs) 无法有效地利用可用信息进行NHPI健康干预.
研究的目的:
- 为满足对可访问和准确的NHPI SDOH数据的关键需求.
- 开发以社区为中心的资源,赋予NHPI社区权力,并为政策提供信息.
- 提高NHPI健康差异的可见性,并促进基于数据的干预.
主要方法:
- 通过本地数据中介机构评估健康数据的社会决定因素倡议 (AHEAD) 由联邦少数民族健康办公室的支持建立.
- 该NHPI数据政策平台是由13个州和华盛顿特区的138名NHPI社区领导人共同创建的,他们代表了NHPI的9个子组.
- 为加利福尼亚县开发了一个NHPI SDOH仪表板,为CBO工作人员提供可访问的数据.
主要成果:
- 现在,NHPI数据政策平台强调了NHPI的主要优先问题,并提供了公平的数据政策建议.
- 加州县的NHPI SDOH仪表板为CBO提供了定制的,可访问的数据,以加强干预.
- 这些资源旨在改善NHPI社区和利益相关者的数据可访问性和实用性.
结论:
- AHEAD倡议成功开发了以社区为中心的资源,以改善对NHPI SDOH数据的访问.
- 加强数据可访问性和定制资源对于解决NHPI健康差异和为有效的公共卫生行动提供信息至关重要.
- 赋予NHPI社区数据的能力是实现健康公平的关键.
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