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基于ERAS战略的HIV感染患者的手术途径 (综述)

Wei Mao¹, Xinhua Jiang¹, Xilin Zeng²

¹Department of General Surgery, Nanchang University Infectious Disease Hospital, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330002, P.R. China.

Medicine international

|July 29, 2024

概括

手术后增强恢复 (ERAS) 协议可以应用于患有人类免疫缺陷病毒 (HIV) 和获得免疫缺陷综合征 (AIDS) 的患者. 本综述详细介绍了艾滋病毒/艾滋病患者的手术方法,优化了所有手术阶段的护理.

科学领域:

医学科学医学科学医学科学
手术创新在外科创新.
传染病管理传染病管理

背景情况:

手术后增强恢复 (ERAS) 是一种以证据为基础,以患者为中心的方法,以尽量减少手术创伤并改善结果.
人类免疫缺陷病毒 (HIV) 感染导致获得性免疫缺陷综合征 (AIDS),这种情况需要手术干预,因为各种并发症.
对艾滋病毒/艾滋病患者的专业手术护理的需求日益增长.

研究的目的:

对艾滋病毒/艾滋病患者的当前外科手术方法进行审查.
将手术后增强恢复 (ERAS) 原则适应和应用到艾滋病毒/艾滋病患者的手术管理中.
讨论接受手术的艾滋病毒/艾滋病患者的术后考虑.

主要方法:

对ERAS和艾滋病毒/艾滋病手术现有研究的文献综述.
作者在管理HIV/AIDS手术患者的临床经验的综合.
分析手术阶段:手术前,手术期间,手术后和随访.

主要成果:

对于艾滋病毒/艾滋病患者来说,ERAS协议是适用的和有益的.
对于这一群体,在每一个手术阶段都需要特别考虑.
优化手术护理可以减少并发症并改善恢复.

结论:

在艾滋病毒/艾滋病患者的手术护理中实施ERAS原则是可行的,也是建议的.
多学科的方法对于成功的外科手术管理至关重要.
进一步的研究可以完善ERAS协议,以改善HIV/AIDS手术的结果.

关键词:

获得的免疫缺陷综合征加强手术后的康复,改善手术后的恢复.人类免疫缺陷病毒人类免疫缺陷病毒管理的管理管理的管理.手术手术手术手术手术手术手术

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