产后分娩和发育协调障碍:对儿童运动障碍的叙述性审查
Manish Prasad Gupta1, Dhiraj Gupta2, Ali Usman3
1Pediatrics, Shanghai First Maternity and Infant Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, CHN.
Cureus
|July 29, 2024
概括
发育协调障碍 (DCD) 在儿童中很常见. 本综述探讨了分娩后期和DCD等运动障碍之间的联系,强调了需要更多研究的需要.
科学领域:
- 儿科神经学 儿科神经学
- 发育儿科 发育儿科
- 儿童心理学 儿童心理学
背景情况:
- 发育协调障碍 (DCD) 是一种普遍影响学龄儿童运动技能的疾病.
- 早期发现运动延迟对于身体和神经发育至关重要.
- 现有的研究往往将DCD与早产联系起来,但早产后产生的影响未得到充分研究.
研究的目的:
- 审查现有的关于分娩后期和儿童运动障碍之间的关联的文献,特别关注DCD.
- 识别当前关于期后分娩和发育协调障碍的知识差距.
- 强调需要进一步调查与过期分娩相关的长期健康问题.
主要方法:
- 进行了对在线数据库的系统审查.
- 确定了研究,重点关注产后分娩与运动障碍,特别是DCD之间的联系.
- 该审查综合了有关该主题的现有证据.
主要成果:
- 发现了有限数量的研究,研究了产后分娩和DCD之间的关联.
- 有证据表明,在分娩后,可能存在潜在的发育风险,包括认知和行为问题.
- 术后分娩与运动障碍之间的关系需要更全面的研究.
结论:
- 没有足够的证据来充分了解期后分娩对运动发育和DCD的长期影响.
- 需要进一步的研究,包括对青少年术后队列的研究.
- 开发有针对性的疗法对于减轻过期分娩的潜在负面结果至关重要.
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