评估华盛顿大学加速BSN计划及其在中国实施的潜力
Xi-Zheng Li1, Yu-Wen Yan1, Hui-Zhong Zhang1
1School of Nursing and Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province, 450001, People's Republic of China.
Journal of multidisciplinary healthcare
|July 29, 2024
概括
加快第二级护理 (ABSN) 计划为全球护理人员短缺提供了解决方案. 这项研究考察了华盛顿大学.
科学领域:
- 护理教育 护理教育
- 医疗保健劳动力发展工作人员
背景情况:
- 全球护理人员短缺是医疗保健系统面临的重大挑战.
- 加速二级护理 (ABSN) 计划始于1971年,旨在快速培训护士,以满足医疗保健需求.
- 全球各地都采用了ABSN计划,以满足国内护理需求,特别是为了应对人口老龄化和医疗保健需求的增加.
研究的目的:
- 介绍华盛顿大学护理学科学学士课程的基础设计.
- 总结其护理人才培训模式的独特特征.
- 借鉴经验和见解,为加快在中国的护理教育提供信息和指导.
主要方法:
- 华盛顿大学护理学科学学士课程结构的审查.
- 分析该计划的培训目标,课程和评估方法.
- 进行比较评估,以提取适用于提高护理教育的策略.
主要成果:
- 华盛顿大学的ABSN计划提供了一个具有特定训练特征的模型.
- 关键要素包括基础计划设计,明确的培训目标,结构化的课程和定义的评估方法.
- 这些组成部分为开发加速护理计划提供了宝贵的教训.
结论:
- 该ABSN模型提出了一个可行的战略,以解决关键的护理短缺问题.
- 从已建立的ABSN课程中适应成功的元素,比如华盛顿大学的ABSN课程,可以加速护理教育.
- 迫切需要指导和参考来加快护理教育,特别是在像中国这样的国家面临人口变化和对医疗保健专业人员的高需求.
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