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基线社会经济状况预测COVID-19后症状:伊斯法罕COVID队列 (ICC) 研究的结果

Mehrdad Rabiee Rad¹, Mehdi Abbasi², Emad Salimian²

¹Interventional Cardiology Research Center, Cardiovascular Research Institute, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.

Preventive medicine reports

|July 29, 2024

概括

社会经济地位 (SES) 影响COVID-19后的心血管症状. 低SES在住院患者中增加心血管风险,但在从COVID-19中康复的非住院患者中降低心血管风险.

科学领域:

公共卫生公共卫生
流行病学流行病学
健康的社会经济决定因素

背景情况:

后COVID-19并发症会影响患者的康复.
社会经济地位 (SES) 是影响长期健康结果的潜在因素.
了解COVID-19后症状中与SES相关的差异对于有针对性的干预至关重要.

研究的目的:

调查基线社会经济地位 (SES) 与COVID-19后症状之间的关联.
根据住院状态来区分这些协会.

主要方法:

利用了来自伊斯法罕COVID队列 (ICC) 研究的数据.
使用验证问卷 (SES-SQ) 来测量SES.
采用考克斯的比例危险分析来评估SES和COVID-19后症状之间的联系,并对混因素进行调整.

主要成果:

66.4%的患者报告了COVID-19后症状.
低SES与整体心血管症状风险增加有关 (HR=1.15).
低SES的住院患者患心血管症状的风险更高 (HR=1.96),而低SES的非住院患者患心血管症状的风险更低 (HR=0.82).

结论:

更高的社会经济地位 (SES) 与COVID-19后心血管症状的增加有关.
低SES在住院COVID-19幸存者的心血管症状的风险更高.
相反,低SES与非住院COVID-19幸存者的心血管症状风险较低有关.

关键词:

在 COVID-19 疫情中,长途COVID-19的长途旅行后急性COVID-19综合征是什么社会经济地位社会经济地位

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