日本一般人口中胃肠道和睡眠问题之间的关联:一个跨部门的基于社区的观察性研究
1Department of Education and Support for Regional Medicine, Tohoku University Hospital, Sendai, JPN.
Cureus
|July 29, 2024
概括
睡眠不足和难以入睡与日本的功能性胃肠道 (GI) 症状有关. 解决睡眠问题可能有助于管理原因不清楚时的胃肠道功能障碍.
科学领域:
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
- 睡眠医学 睡眠医学
- 精神病体医学是一种精神病体医学.
背景情况:
- 睡眠不足被认为是功能性胃肠道 (GI) 疾病的一个因素.
- 连接睡眠障碍和胃肠道症状的确切机制需要进一步阐明.
- 了解这些联系可以有助于为选择有限的个人开发治疗方法.
研究的目的:
- 在日本一般人群中调查功能性胃肠道症状严重程度和睡眠特征之间的关联.
- 为了确定与胃肠道症状相关的特定睡眠相关因素.
- 为了探索睡眠问题的作用与其他身体和精神条件.
主要方法:
- 一个横截面的,基于问卷的观察性研究.
- 收集了来自日本宫崎县151名成年人接受医疗检查的数据.
- 评估功能性胃肠道症状,睡眠质量,睡眠时间和其他因素,如压力和疲劳,使用数值评分表和特定的睡眠问题.
主要成果:
- 功能性胃肠道症状与睡眠不良,压力,疲劳,易怒和四肢有显著的相关性.
- 综合回归分析证实了胃肠道症状与睡眠不足和四肢胀之间的关联.
- 困难入睡被确定为一个关键的睡眠相关因素,与胃肠道症状水平显著相关.
结论:
- 在日本,功能性胃肠道症状与睡眠不足有关,独立于压力和易怒.
- 难以开始睡眠是与胃肠道功能障碍相关的一个显著因素.
- 改善睡眠质量和轻松诱导睡眠可能为管理无法解释的胃肠道问题提供了一种策略.
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