在正治疗之前和期间,白斑病变的风险管理
Ieva Gudeleviciute1, Nerija Spaicyte, Indre Migoniene
1Medical Academy, Lithuanian University of Health Sciences, J. Lukšos-Daumanto g. 6, LT-3009 Kaunas, Lithuania. ievagudeleviciute@gmail.com.
Stomatologija
|July 29, 2024
概括
局部药物,如化漆,西立醇和纳米银口水可以改善在正治疗期间的白斑病变. 需要进一步的研究,以确定最有效的干预措施,以使面膜去矿化.
科学领域:
- 牙科研究 牙科研究
- 矯正牙科 矯正牙科是一種矯正牙科.
- 预防性牙科 预防性牙科
背景情况:
- 白斑病变 (WSL) 是固定牙科治疗期间的常见并发症.
- 有效的WSL预防和管理策略对于成功的正牙结果至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估各种干预措施在 ортодонтика治疗前和期间减少WSL发病率的有效性.
- 综合最近关于WSL预防的临床试验的发现.
主要方法:
- 按照PRISMA指南 (2017-2022) 进行系统的文献审查.
- 使用MeSH术语搜索数据库:"预防和控制"",正统牙科"",牙去矿化".
- 包括谷歌学者的手动搜索.
主要成果:
- 从3626篇最初的文章中,包括了8篇出版物.
- 化物漆和10%的西利漆显示出与安慰剂相比的积极结果.
- 纳米银口水和0.44%的APF每日冲洗效果优于0.2%的NaF每周冲洗和CHX/F口水.
- 与其他经过测试的牙膏相比,Clinpro 5000证明了对牙面膜免除化的优越保护.
结论:
- 局部药物包括化物,西利醇和素型酸盐-无形酸盐可以改善,回归或消除在正牙治疗期间的WSL.
- 需要进一步的研究,以建立最佳的治疗方法,以消除面膜的矿物质.
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