全欧洲关于医疗保健专业人员药物遵守管理的调查
Maria Kamusheva1, Emma Aarnio2, Miriam Qvarnström3
1Faculty of Pharmacy, Medical University of Sofia, Sofia, Bulgaria.
British journal of clinical pharmacology
|July 29, 2024
概括
欧洲的医疗保健专业人员 (HCP) 主要使用直接沟通来管理药物遵守 (MA). 建议增加数字解决方案的使用和药剂师的参与,以改善MA评估和患者护理.
科学领域:
- 制药科学 制药科学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 医疗保健管理的管理
背景情况:
- 药物坚持 (MA) 对有效治疗结果至关重要,但不坚持仍然是欧洲医疗保健的一个重大挑战.
- 了解医疗保健专业人员 (HCP) 管理MA的当前做法,对于优化患者护理和健康经济至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估欧洲医疗保健专业人员 (HCP) 如何测量,报告和干预以管理药物遵守 (MA).
- 为了确定在欧洲的MA管理策略的区域差异和专业差异.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及40个欧洲国家的在线调查的横截面定量研究.
- 从2875名医疗保健工作者 (药剂师,医生,护士) 收集的数据使用描述性统计和千二测试进行了分析.
主要成果:
- 与患者的直接沟通和患者病历的审查是最常见的MA评估方法.
- 与药剂师相比,医生和护士对MA问题的认识更高.
- 干预措施主要涉及直接沟通,在西欧,药物审查更为普遍;技术解决方案未得到充分利用.
结论:
- 医疗保健专业人员承认,MA管理对于欧洲的以患者为中心的护理至关重要.
- 需要加强MA评估,报告和干预策略,特别是涉及药剂师.
- 促进和整合数字技术解决方案对于未来的MA管理优化至关重要.
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