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对军事战斗伤亡数据的广泛审查 关于大量,大量和超级大量输血的数据
Rohan C Banerjee1, Jasmine A Castillejos1, Sean P Krewson1
1University of the Incarnate Word School of Osteopathic Medicine, San Antonio, TX 78235, USA.
Military medicine
|July 29, 2024
概括
大规模输血改善了战斗伤亡中的生存率. 关键发现包括最佳输血比率和早期使用血液制品,为民用创伤护理提供信息.
科学领域:
- 军事医学 军事医学
- 创伤护理 创伤护理
- 输血医学 输血医学
背景情况:
- 输血在战斗伤亡护理中至关重要,用于管理战场伤害造成的严重失血.
- 这篇评论分析了对严重受伤的战士进行大规模和超大规模输血的军事数据.
研究的目的:
- 分析战斗伤亡护理中大规模和超大规模输血的有效性,挑战和进展.
- 审查2006-2023年军事战斗伤亡数据.
主要方法:
- 对与战斗有关的文学进行范围审查.
- 搜索了PubMed的相关研究.
- 使用PRISMA-ScR检查清单进行审查方法.
主要成果:
- 包括53项研究,主要是追溯的军事登记数据.
- 焦点领域包括输血比率,前进血液流动,纤维素使用和预测模型.
- 随着各种血液制品的快速实施和更高的纤维素和红细胞比率,观察到更好的生存率.
结论:
- 从53项关于输血的研究中获得的战场经验教训,推动了科学发展.
- 关于输血比率和前物流的发现影响了民用创伤护理方法.
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