衡量医疗保健中的文档负担
M Hassan Murad1, Brianna E Vaa Stelling2, Colin P West3
1Mayo Clinic Evidence-Based Practice Center, Mayo Clinic Robert D. and Patricia E. Kern Center for the Science of Healthcare Delivery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA. Murad.mohammad@mayo.edu.
Journal of general internal medicine
|July 29, 2024
概括
医疗保健文档负担的措施丰富,但往往是单维的,缺乏有效性. 需要采取新的措施来捕捉不同的临床背景,并为专业倦怠的干预提供信息.
科学领域:
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 医疗文件 医疗文件
背景情况:
- 电子健康记录 (EHR) 的广泛采用增加了医疗保健专业人员的文档负担.
- 这种负担是影响工作经验和导致倦怠的重要因素.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查和描述现有的文件负担措施.
- 识别当前测量方法中的差距.
主要方法:
- 在多个数据库 (MEDLINE,Embase,Scopus) 和2010-2023年灰色文献中进行了全面的文献搜索.
- 与关键信息人进行的讨论也得到了整合.
- 用叙事和主题方法合成数据.
主要成果:
- 确定了135篇关于文档负担措施的文章,分为11种类型 (例如,电子记录时间,收件箱管理,下班时间).
- 电子病历使用日志是最常见的数据来源;直接跟踪不常见.
- 措施往往缺乏强有力的有效性证据,并且在捕捉各种领域方面受到限制,医生倦怠是突出的焦点.
结论:
- 虽然存在许多措施,但它们经常是单维的,缺乏全面的有效性.
- 迫切需要制定反映不同临床背景的新措施.
- 改进措施对于支持未来的干预措施来减轻文档负担和倦怠至关重要.
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