对早婚和强迫婚姻的敏感性:规模的开发和验证
Fatma Başaran1, Pınar Duru2, Özlem Örsal2
1Department of Midwifery, Ağrı İbrahim Çeçen University, Ağrı, Türkiye.
Health care for women international
|July 29, 2024
概括
这项研究开发了一个新的尺度来衡量社会对早婚和强迫婚姻的态度,这对于理解公众的看法和告知反对童婚的干预至关重要.
科学领域:
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 犯罪学 犯罪学
背景情况:
- 早期和强迫婚姻带来了重大的社会和健康风险.
- 衡量社会敏感性对于开发有效的干预措施至关重要.
- 现有的工具可能无法充分捕捉多方面的社会态度.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证可靠的仪器来衡量社会对早婚和强迫婚姻的敏感性.
- 为研究人员和政策制定者提供一个工具来评估公众的态度.
- 为了解影响社会接受童婚的因素做出贡献.
主要方法:
- 基于激进女权主义理论,破窗理论和变革理论的乐器开发.
- 从土耳其的451名成年参与者收集数据.
- 使用"对女童婚姻态度量表"评估标准的有效性.
- 使用克伦巴赫的alpha进行可靠性分析.
主要成果:
- 最终的评分表包括10个项目,分为三个分级:社会敏感度,健康敏感度和法律敏感度.
- 该尺度表现出良好的可靠性,Cronbach的α值为0.85.
- 确定了标准的有效性,表明规模有效地衡量了预期的构造.
结论:
- 开发的尺度是评估社会对早婚和强迫婚姻的敏感性的有效和可靠的工具.
- 该工具可以帮助评估宣传活动和政策干预措施的有效性.
- 进一步的研究可以利用这个尺度来探索对童婚的态度的区域和文化差异.
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