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基于速度的训练影响了帕金森病患者的功能,力量和力量

Caleb C Calaway¹, Kylie J Martinez¹, Ana Raquel Calzada Bichili¹

¹Laboratory of Neuromuscular Research and Active Aging, Department of Kinesiology and Sports Sciences, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Florida.

Journal of strength and conditioning research

|July 29, 2024

概括

基于速度的训练 (VBT) 在12周内显著改善了帕金森病 (PD) 患者的功能性表现,力量和力量. 这项研究证明了VBT.

科学领域:

运动生理学运动生理学
神经康复神经康复神经康复
运动科学运动科学运动科学

背景情况:

帕金森病 (PD) 是一种影响运动功能的神经退行性疾病.
运动员通常使用基于速度的训练 (VBT),但其对PD的影响尚不清楚.
优化PD培训需要了解像VBT这样的新方法.

研究的目的:

研究VBT对PD患者的功能表现,力量和功率的影响.
为了比较两个VBT协议:10%和30%的速度损失值.
为了确定VBT是否会改变PD中的力-速度关系.

主要方法:

21名患有PD的参与者被随机分为10%或30%的VBT组.
在监督下,VBT在12周内每周进行3次.
评估包括步行速度,坐立测试,1RM和峰值功率 (CP和LP练习).

主要成果:

观察到最大步行速度,坐立表现和峰值功率的显著改善.
胸部压力和腿部压力练习都显著增加了力量 (1RM).
在峰值功率的力-速度关系中没有发现任何显著的变化.

结论:

基于速度的训练是提高PD患者的功能能力,力量和力量的有效方式.
10%和30%的速度损失协议都产生了积极的结果.
进一步的研究可以探索长期影响和PD的最佳VBT处方.

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