常见的树冠病毒和脏:一篇综述
Gabriel Rotsen Fortes Aguiar1, Geraldo Bezerra da Silva Júnior2, Janaína de Almeida Mota Ramalho1,2
1Universidade Federal do Ceará, Faculdade de Medicina, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Médicas, Departamento de Medicina Interna, Fortaleza, CE, Brazil.
Jornal brasileiro de nefrologia
|July 29, 2024
概括
登革热, chikungunya 和 Zika 等 arboviruses 构成重大公共卫生风险,特别是通过各种机制影响功能. 本综述详细介绍了树冠病毒流行病学,脏影响和治疗策略,包括对脏移植接受者.
科学领域:
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
- 腎臟病學 (nephrology) 是一種醫學專業.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 包括登革热, chikungunya, Zika 和黄热病在内的 arboviruses 在全球范围内是流行病,并造成重大公共卫生问题,巴西每年报告数百万登革热病例.
- 这些病毒感染可以通过直接的病毒作用,全身炎症,出血并发症和药物毒性影响脏.
研究的目的:
- 审查流行病学和临床方面主要的树木病毒在特有地区,重点关注它们对功能的影响.
- 为了阐明 arbovirus 诱导的损伤的病理生理机制.
- 概述当前治疗建议和支持性关怀的树状病毒疾病,包括移植患者.
主要方法:
- 关于树状病毒疾病及其脏表现的综合文献综述.
- 分析与 arbovirus 感染有关的流行病学数据,临床表现和实验室发现.
- 综合有关病理生理机制,治疗方案和支持策略的信息.
主要成果:
- 阿尔博病毒呈现出各种临床表现和实验室变化,经常涉及功能变化.
- 在树冠病毒感染中,损伤可能是由于直接的病毒影响,免疫中介损伤或诸如狂犬病和休克等并发症造成的.
- 接受移植的接受者可能会遇到独特的挑战和结果,当感染 arboviruses.
结论:
- 病毒对脏健康构成重大威胁,因此需要彻底了解它们对脏的影响.
- 有效的管理需要及时诊断,适当的治疗和量身定制的支持性护理,特别是对于脏移植接受者等弱势群体.
- 对 arbovirus 特定毒性和最佳支持策略的进一步研究对于改善患者的治疗结果至关重要.
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