农村学生的健康课程的位置和访问:澳大利亚审计
Carol McKinstry1,2, Claire Quilliam3, Nicole Crawford4,5
1La Trobe Rural Health School, La Trobe University, Edwards Rd, Flora Hill, VIC, 3552, Australia. c.mckinstry@latrobe.edu.au.
BMC medical education
|July 29, 2024
概括
有限的农村和在线大学课程相关的健康,牙科和医学阻碍了农村劳动力发展. 更灵活的,端到端的农村或在线课程选择对于公平的准入和培训至关重要.
科学领域:
- 医疗卫生工作人员教育教育
- 农村卫生公平 农村卫生公平
- 高等教育审计 高等教育审计
背景情况:
- 农村卫生专业人员供不应求影响澳大利亚的医疗保健准入.
- 招聘和教育农村人士是加强农村卫生工作人员的战略.
- 澳大利亚农村居民在获得高等教育方面的持续不平等构成了障碍.
研究的目的:
- 审核2023年澳大利亚大学的相关健康,护理,牙科和医学课程.
- 确定这些健康课程的地理可用性和在线交付方式.
- 评估当前提供农村学生入学机会的适用性.
主要方法:
- 2023年澳大利亚联合健康,护理,牙科和医学课程的桌面审计.
- 确定在区域,农村和偏远地区提供的课程 (修改的莫纳什类别2-7).
- 从认可的课程列表和大学网站上分析公开可用的数据.
主要成果:
- 卫生专业在线和农村课程的可用性存在显著差异.
- 护理/助产有最多的产品,而药房,牙科和医药的选择有限;光学没有.
- 大多数课程集中在MM2和MM3地点,很少在偏远地区;兼职学习选择很少.
结论:
- 在农村校园和在线课程提供相关的健康,牙科和医学方面存在明显的缺陷.
- 在农村环境或在线提供端到端,灵活的课程提供至关重要.
- 解决这些进入障碍对于可持续的农村卫生工作人员发展至关重要.
更多相关视频
04:46'Boden Food Plate': Novel Interactive Web-based Method for the Assessment of Dietary Intake
Published on: September 18, 2018
7.2K
09:55Bridging the Technology Divide in the COVID-19 Era: Using Virtual Outreach to Expose Middle and High School Students to Imaging Technology
Published on: September 28, 2022
1.6K
相关概念视频
Specialized Care Centers and Settings-II
721
Rural Health Centers
Rural health centers are specialized care facilities in remote locations with very few medical personnel. The primary care providers who run the centers are mostly Registered Nurse Practitioners. Here, emergency treatment is provided to critically ill or injured patients before they are transferred to the closest hospital. Fortunately, due to advancement in technology, many rural healthcare facilities and professionals have easy access to diagnostic and treatment...
Rural health centers are specialized care facilities in remote locations with very few medical personnel. The primary care providers who run the centers are mostly Registered Nurse Practitioners. Here, emergency treatment is provided to critically ill or injured patients before they are transferred to the closest hospital. Fortunately, due to advancement in technology, many rural healthcare facilities and professionals have easy access to diagnostic and treatment...
721
Primary Healthcare Services
1.3K
Primary care promotes wellness and prevents disease. This care includes health promotion, education, protection (such as immunizations), early disease screening, and environmental considerations. Settings providing this type of healthcare include physician offices, public health clinics, school nursing, and community health nursing.
In 1978, international leaders convened in Alma-Ata, Kazakhstan, for what would be a pivotal event in global health. The Alma-Ata Declaration was the first to call...
In 1978, international leaders convened in Alma-Ata, Kazakhstan, for what would be a pivotal event in global health. The Alma-Ata Declaration was the first to call...
1.3K
Health Literacy
4.0K
Health literacy is an individual's or a community's capacity to comprehend, receive, read, and use relevant healthcare information and services. The World Health Organization (WHO, 2018) defines health literacy as the cognitive and social skills that determine the ability of individuals to gain access to, understand, and use information in ways that promote and maintain good health. As a result, the WHO helps individuals manage long-term health concerns, participate in preventative...
4.0K
Methods Of Healthcare Delivery System
3.2K
At the different levels of the healthcare system, we see varying methods of healthcare used. These methods include managed care systems, case management, and primary healthcare.
Managed Care System:
The managed care system is designed to control the cost while maintaining the quality of care. The patient's care from admission to discharge is planned by the primary care provider or the case manager, also known as the gatekeeper. In a managed care system, the number of care providers is...
Managed Care System:
The managed care system is designed to control the cost while maintaining the quality of care. The patient's care from admission to discharge is planned by the primary care provider or the case manager, also known as the gatekeeper. In a managed care system, the number of care providers is...
3.2K
Secondary Healthcare System
1.4K
Secondary healthcare is offered by a specialist, generally in hospitals or clinics for patients referred by primary healthcare providers. It occurs when a person has an illness or injury that requires specific medical care. Secondary care is often referred to as acute care. Secondary care can range from uncomplicated care to repair a minor laceration or treat a strep throat infection to more complicated emergent care, such as treating a head injury sustained in an automobile accident. Whatever...
1.4K
Tertiary Healthcare System
1.7K
Specialized care provided over an extended period is called tertiary care. Usually, a primary or secondary care physician will refer a patient to tertiary care. A patient's maximum physical and mental function is restored in tertiary care, which is caused due to the impact of a chronic illness or condition. Tertiary care aims to achieve the highest level of functioning possible while managing chronic illness. For example, a patient who falls and fractures their hip will need secondary care...
1.7K
