描述一所医学院的农村活动足迹:确定选拔和劳动力分配优先事项
Lara Fuller1, Jessica Beattie1, Vincent L Versace2
1Rural Community Clinical School, School of Medicine, Deakin University, PO Box 713, Colac, Vic. 3250, Australia.
Rural and remote health
|July 30, 2024
概括
大学需要精确的地理定义来招聘农村卫生学生,并评估劳动力成果. 结合初级医疗保健网络 (PHN) 和修改的莫纳什模型 (MMM) 的定制方法有效地定义了战略招生和区域影响的农村足迹.
科学领域:
- 农村卫生工作人员发展发展
- 卫生中的地理信息系统
- 医疗教育和培训 医疗教育和培训
背景情况:
- 越来越多的证据支持农村社区"培养自己的"卫生专业战略.
- 大学需要精确的地理方法用于农村招聘和劳动力结果评估.
- 现有的农村分类 (ASGS-RA,MMM) 缺乏针对目标地理招聘和结果评估的具体性.
研究的目的:
- 开发和描述一个精确的地理"农村足迹"迪肯大学的农村卫生计划.
- 为了实现从特定地区招募当地学生的战略优先考虑.
- 促进在定义的地理区域内对毕业生卫生工作人员成果的评估.
主要方法:
- 模拟应用各种地理框架:MMM,ASGS-RA,PHN,LGA,邮政编码,统计区.
- 确定了单一框架在准确描述活动领域和劳动力重点方面的局限性.
- 开发了一种结合PHN和MMM的定制方法,用于精确的地理定义.
主要成果:
- 没有一个单一的现有框架准确地描述了大学的农村活动领域和劳动力重点.
- 一个定制的PHN和MMM组合提供了定义农村足迹所需的特异性.
- 定义的足迹成功地被应用到优先考虑来自特定地理区域的学生的课程录取.
结论:
- 精确,定制的地理足迹对于战略性农村学生招聘和劳动力结果评估至关重要.
- 结合PHN和MMM提供了一个实用和具体的方法来定义农村活动区.
- 这种方法增强了农村卫生培训计划的利益相关者关系和报告.
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