揭示非洲炭病研究的全球影响力:一项图书统计研究
Ishaku Leo Elisha1, Arieri Onikisateinba1, Ganih Saidu Joel2
1National Veterinary Research Institute Vom, P.M.B. 01 Vom, Plateau State, Nigeria.
Science in One Health
|July 30, 2024
概括
这项图书统计研究分析了从1923年到2023年在非洲的炭研究. 它强调越来越多的出版物和合作,强调动物传播疾病控制的一种健康方法.
科学领域:
- 兽医医学 兽医医学 兽医医学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 微生物学 微生物学
背景情况:
- 炭是一种由 Bacillus anthracis 引起的动物性疾病,由于其致命性和生物战争潜力,它构成了重大威胁.
- 最近在非洲爆发的疫情需要对研究贡献和趋势进行全面审查.
研究的目的:
- 评估非洲国家,机构,作者和资助机构对炭病研究的贡献.
- 从1923年到2023年,确定非洲的研究趋势,差距和合作模式.
主要方法:
- 通过使用Scopus数据库和VOSviewer对来自非洲32个国家的364篇与炭病相关的出版物进行了参考文献分析.
- 出版物分析了增长率,主题重点,机构贡献和国际合作.
主要成果:
- 观察到一个温和的出版物增长率 (8.3%),在2011年至2023年期间出现了显著的激增 (73.1%) .
- 领先的机构包括比勒陀利亚大学和KwaZulu-Natal大学,与肯尼亚,尼日利亚和南非有着密切的合作关系.
- 研究主题包括生态动力学,人畜界面,分子洞察力,动物感染预防和疫苗接种策略.
结论:
- 非洲炭病研究是动态的,产量不断增加,对合作的重视越来越大.
- 多学科的"一个健康"方法和全球伙伴关系对于推进研究和开发炭病的实际解决方案至关重要.
- 持续的研究对于改善非洲人类和动物健康的结果至关重要.
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