在COVID-19期间,社区住宿精神分裂症患者的症状缓解和社会支持之间的关联
Lansicheng Yao1, Hongying Liu2, Qiuyu Pan3,4
1Foreign Affairs Office, North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, Sichuan, China.
Frontiers in psychiatry
|July 30, 2024
概括
在COVID-19大流行期间,高社会支持与精神分裂症患者更好的症状缓解有关. 这凸显了社会支持在危机期间管理精神分裂症的重要性.
科学领域:
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 社会科学 社会科学 社会科学
背景情况:
- 精神分裂症是一种严重的精神疾病,在实现症状缓解方面存在重大挑战.
- 在COVID-19大流行期间,精神分裂症患者的缓解状态和社会支持之间的关联存在有限的研究.
研究的目的:
- 在COVID-19大流行期间调查社区住宿精神分裂症患者的缓解状态.
- 在这个人群中探索症状缓解和社会支持之间的关联.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及727名社区住宿精神分裂症患者的横截面研究.
- 通过临床特征,社会人口统计,社会支持和缓解标准的面对面采访收集的数据.
- 用于分析社会支持和症状缓解之间的关系的物流回归模型.
主要成果:
- 71.80%的患者实现了症状缓解.
- 症状缓解的患者具有更高的社会支持水平.
- 在社会支持和症状缓解之间发现了显著的积极关联 (调整后OR:3.02,95%CI:2.30-3.97).
结论:
- 社会支持在影响精神分裂症患者的症状缓解方面发挥着关键作用,特别是在COVID-19大流行期间.
- 建议包括在健康危机期间在社区环境中加强对精神分裂症患者的社会支持系统.
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