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相关概念视频

Self-Report Tests of Personality01:22

Self-Report Tests of Personality

332
Self-report inventories are objective personality assessments that use multiple-choice items or numbered scales, typically ranging from 1 (strongly disagree) to 5 (strongly agree). They are often called Likert scales after Rensis Likert. These inventories are widely used due to their ease of administration and cost-effectiveness. One of the most prominent examples is the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI), initially developed in the 1940s to assess abnormal personality traits.
332
Metacognition01:26

Metacognition

149
Metacognition is a conscious process where individuals are aware of their cognitive and executive processes, such as planning before solving a problem or self-monitoring during reading. For instance, a writer may need help with composing a piece. The situation involves a writer who is working on a piece of writing, but while doing so, they realize that something is missing. They notice that their characters lack depth or details. This realization occurs because the writer is reflecting on their...
149
Fineness Modulus01:19

Fineness Modulus

321
The fineness modulus (FM) of aggregate is a numerical index that measures the coarseness or fineness of the particles. It is calculated by adding the cumulative percentages of aggregate retained on each of a specified series of sieves and dividing the sum by 100.
Consider performing sieve analysis on sand through a set of ASTM sieves. The weight of aggregate retained in each sieve and pan placed at the bottom is recorded, as given in Column B of Table 1.
To determine the fineness modulus of...
321
High-Level and Low-Level Awareness01:19

High-Level and Low-Level Awareness

258
Controlled processes in human consciousness represent high-alert mental states where individuals deliberately focus their attention on achieving specific goals. Controlled processes can be seen in situations like mastering new technology, where a person might become so absorbed that they ignore surrounding distractions. Such processes involve selective attention, requiring one to concentrate on particular elements of experience while disregarding others. These are governed by executive...
258
Self-Presentation: Self-Monitoring and Self-Handicapping02:05

Self-Presentation: Self-Monitoring and Self-Handicapping

39.0K
People can go to great lengths to protect their self-image and present themselves in ways that they want others to see them. Sociologist Erving Goffman presented the idea that a person is like an actor on a stage. Calling his theory dramaturgy, Goffman believed that we use “impression management” to present ourselves to others as we hope to be perceived. Each situation is a new scene, and individuals perform different roles depending on who is present (Goffman, 1959). Think about...
39.0K
Self-Discrepancy Theory02:45

Self-Discrepancy Theory

18.3K
One influential perspective on what motivates people's behavior is detailed in Tory Higgin's self-discrepancy theory (Higgins, 1987). He proposed that people hold disagreeing internal representations of themselves that lead to different emotional states.  
18.3K

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相关实验视频

Updated: Jun 18, 2025

Assessing the Coherence of Parents' Short Narratives Regarding their Child Using the Five-Minute Speech Sample Procedure
07:56

Assessing the Coherence of Parents' Short Narratives Regarding their Child Using the Five-Minute Speech Sample Procedure

Published on: September 19, 2019

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财务正念:一个尺度

Emily N Garbinsky1, Simon J Blanchard2, Lena Kim1

  • 1Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, USA.

Personality & social psychology bulletin
|July 30, 2024
PubMed
概括
此摘要是机器生成的。

研究人员开发了一种财务正念 (FM) 尺度,以衡量一个人对财务状况的认识和接受. 这种新的规模预测了超出其他措施的金融行为.

关键词:
财务健康 财务健康个人差异是个人的差异.保持正念,就是正念.

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Mindfulness in Motion MIM: An Onsite Mindfulness Based Intervention MBI for Chronically High Stress Work Environments to Increase Resiliency and Work Engagement
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相关实验视频

Last Updated: Jun 18, 2025

Assessing the Coherence of Parents' Short Narratives Regarding their Child Using the Five-Minute Speech Sample Procedure
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Mindfulness in Motion MIM: An Onsite Mindfulness Based Intervention MBI for Chronically High Stress Work Environments to Increase Resiliency and Work Engagement
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科学领域:

  • 行为经济学是一种行为经济学.
  • 心理学 心理学 心理学
  • 财务管理 财务管理

背景情况:

  • 正念是一个经过充分研究的概念,但缺乏针对金融背景的特定领域的衡量标准.
  • 现有的措施不能完全捕捉到财务福祉的细微差别.

研究的目的:

  • 定义和概念化财务正念 (FM).
  • 开发和验证一个衡量FM个体差异的尺度.

主要方法:

  • 定义FM为对自己的财务状况的认识和接受.
  • 开发了一种由八项组成的财务正念度量表 (FM-Scale).
  • 通过九项研究验证了规模,包括对实际财务行为的现场调查.

主要成果:

  • 在FM-Scale证明了可靠性和有效性.
  • FM与金融行为有关,例如减少沉没成本偏差.
  • 该FM-Scale独特地预测了超越一般正念,自我控制和金钱管理压力的财务行为.

结论:

  • 财务正念是一种独特的构造,包括意识和接受.
  • FM-Scale提供了一个简洁而有效的衡量财务正念的方法.
  • 财务接受在财务决策和行为中发挥着特定的作用.