怀孕前轮班工作对产后体重保持的影响:体重指数的作用
Chih-Fu Wei1,2, Mei-Huei Chen3,4, Ching-Chun Lin5
1Department of Environmental Health, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Chronobiology international
|July 30, 2024
概括
怀孕前母亲轮班工作与更大的产后体重保持有关. 这种联系在怀孕前超重或肥胖的母亲中更为明显,突出了潜在的干预目标.
科学领域:
- 生殖健康 生殖健康
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
- 代谢健康 代谢健康
背景情况:
- 轮班工作很常见,并且与诸如昼夜干扰和代谢疾病等健康问题有关.
- 轮班工作对产后体重保持的影响尚不清楚.
- 识别影响产后体重的因素对于母亲的健康至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查怀孕前轮班工作和产后体重保持之间的关联.
- 探索怀孕期间潜在的可修改因素,以预防.
- 分析前性台湾出生队列研究的数据.
主要方法:
- 分析了台湾出生队列研究中13,575名母亲的数据.
- 在多个分娩后的时间点检查孕前轮班工作状态和母亲的体重.
- 使用多变量线性模型来评估关联和效果修改.
主要成果:
- 怀孕前母亲轮班工作与6个月和18个月的产后体重保持增加有显著的关联.
- 具体来说,六个月后增加0.19公斤 (95%CI:0.03-0.34) 和十八个月后增加0.23公斤 (95%CI:0.04-0.40).
- 对于怀孕前超重或肥胖的母亲来说,这种关联更为强烈.
结论:
- 孕前轮班工作有助于产后体重保持.
- 在怀孕前超重或肥胖的母亲在轮班工作和体重保持之间有更强的联系.
- 研究结果建议针对轮班工作的母亲进行有针对性的干预,特别是那些有先前体重问题的人.
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