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医疗保健规模中的残疾态度:用各种医学样本翻译和跨文化验证阿拉伯语
Bander M Almohayya1, Abdulhadi A Alotaibi2
1Special Education Department, College of Education, University of Hail, Hail, Saudi Arabia.
Disability and rehabilitation
|July 30, 2024
概括
阿拉伯语版本的残疾态度在医疗保健规模 (DAHCS) 已成功调整和验证. 该工具评估医疗保健专业人员对残疾人的态度.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健专业人士的态度和态度
- 心理测量尺度的跨文化适应.
- 关于残疾人的研究.
背景情况:
- 评估对残疾人的态度在医疗保健中至关重要.
- 医疗保健中的残疾态度量表 (DAHCS) 是这项评估的一个关键工具.
- 跨文化适应是必要的,以确保尺度在不同的语言和文化背景中的相关性和准确性.
研究的目的:
- 翻译和跨文化适应DAHCS到阿拉伯语.
- 评估阿拉伯语DAHCS.CS的心理测量特性 (可靠性和有效性).
- 调查阿拉伯语语境内医学学生和医生的对残疾人的态度.
主要方法:
- 在201名医学学生和105名医生中进行了便利抽样.
- 探索性因素分析 (EFA) 以确定阿拉伯语DAHCS的潜在因素.
- 确认因素分析 (CFA) 用于验证因子结构.
- 使用了包括曼-惠特尼U和克鲁斯卡尔-瓦利斯在内的统计测试.
主要成果:
- 阿拉伯语DAHCS表现出良好的心理测量特性,包括有效性和可靠性.
- EFA确定了四个因素,CFA证实了很好的模型合适.
- 收性和差异性有效性得到了实现,大多数因素的Cronbach's Alpha和McDonald's Omega值都是令人满意的.
- 对于第四个因素,发现了较低的Cronbach's Alpha和Omega,这表明了需要进一步研究的潜在领域.
结论:
- 跨文化适应DAHCS的阿拉伯语是成功的.
- 适应尺度是评估阿拉伯语医疗保健机构对残疾人的态度的有效和可靠工具.
- 这项研究为未来对这一群体医疗保健提供者态度的研究提供了有价值的工具.
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