消毒牙膏在牙漂白后降低牙敏感性的有效性:一个系统的审查
Ana Estéfanny Alves Cabral1, Mariella Agostinho Gonçalves Lourenço2, Bianca Souto de Medeiros Santos1
1Departament of Dentistry, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte - UFRN, Av. Salgado Filho, 1787 - Lagoa Nova, Natal, Rio Grande do Norte, CEP 59056-000, Brazil.
Clinical oral investigations
|July 30, 2024
概括
消毒牙膏有效地减少了某些牙美白程序后牙的敏感性. 然而,它们对所有类型的漂白治疗都不有效,特别是那些涉及多次会议或较低度的漂白治疗.
科学领域:
- 牙科科学 牙科科学
- 预防性牙科 预防性牙科
- 整形牙科 整形牙科 整形牙科
背景情况:
- 牙敏感性是牙漂白程序的常见副作用.
- 消毒牙膏经常被推用于管理漂白后的敏感性.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查消毒牙膏在牙漂白后减轻牙敏感性的有效性.
主要方法:
- 进行了随机临床试验的系统审查.
- 在包括PubMed/MEDLINE,Scopus,Web of Science,Cochrane图书馆和Embase在内的主要数据库中进行了搜索.
主要成果:
- 分析了5项涉及387名参与者的研究.
- 在22%的碳胺過氧化物家庭漂白和一次性35%過氧化辦公室漂白後,使牙膏無敏化是有效的.
- 对16%的碳化物过氧化物家庭漂白和两次35%/38%的过氧化在办公室漂白的效果不佳.
结论:
- 消毒牙膏在特定的漂白场景中显示出有效性,特别是高度家庭和单次会议在办公室治疗.
- 在低度家庭漂白和多次会议办公室漂白的情况下,它们的有效性是有限的.
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