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COVID-19和流感疫苗-犹的子组

Karl O Mäki¹, Linda C Karlsson^2,3, Johanna K Kaakinen^1,4

¹Department of Psychology and Speech-Language Pathology, University of Turku, Turku, Finland.

|July 30, 2024

概括

了解疫苗犹是有效健康沟通的关键. 这项研究确定了COVID-19和流感疫苗的不同子组,揭示了COVID-19疫苗犹的更多多样性.

科学领域:

公共卫生公共卫生
卫生沟通健康沟通
疫苗学疫苗学疫苗学

背景情况:

对于公共卫生沟通人员来说,对疫苗的犹是一个重大挑战.
需要量身定制的沟通策略,以解决疫苗犹的各种原因.

研究的目的:

为了识别和描述COVID-19和流感疫苗犹的不同子组.
为疫苗犹的人群制定有针对性的沟通干预措施提供信息.

主要方法:

在两项研究中使用了聚合层次集群分析 (COVID-19的N=554,流感的N=539).
分析使用了与疫苗犹相关的九个变量,包括意图,感知安全性,有效性,疾病威胁,责任,方便性,不信任,阴谋思维和依赖事.

主要成果:

确定了六个不同的COVID-19疫苗犹子组:疫苗积极的,矛盾的,害怕怀疑的,不相信的,受约束的怀疑者和疫苗反对者.
确定了三个流感疫苗犹子组:接种疫苗的积极者,满意者和反对者.
与流感疫苗相比,在COVID-19疫苗接种中观察到更多的犹.

结论:

已识别的子组为健康沟通人员提供了宝贵的见解,以开发量身定制的消息.
了解不同疫苗的疫苗犹的细微差别对于改善公共卫生结果至关重要.

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