评估医疗成像的人工智能:临床医生的入门教程
Shivank Keni1,2
1Centre for Clinical Brain Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
概括
人工智能 (AI) 可以通过增强检测,分类和细分来彻底改变医学成像. 了解AI的人工智能
科学领域:
- 医疗成像医学成像
- 人工智能的人工智能
- 机器学习 机器学习
背景情况:
- 人工智能 (AI) 具有改变医学成像实践的巨大潜力.
- 有效的临床整合需要对AI能力和局限性的彻底理解.
研究的目的:
- 提供AI在医学成像中的全面概述,涵盖关键的用例和基本的机器学习概念.
- 建立一个框架来评估AI研究在医学成像中的临床有效性和通用性.
- 讨论临床翻译的障碍,并概述人工智能在该领域的未来方向.
主要方法:
- 重点临床应用的审查:检测,分类,细分和放射学.
- 机器学习基础的解释:学习类型,策略,培训和评估.
- 开发一个理论框架来评估人工智能研究的内部有效性和通用性.
主要成果:
- 人工智能在医学成像中提供了多样化的应用,从图像分析到预测建模.
- 了解机器学习过程对于有效的AI实施至关重要.
- 提出了一个评估人工智能研究有效性和概括性的框架.
结论:
- 临床医生需要意识到人工智能的能力,局限性和评估方法,以便明智地采用.
- 解决障碍和探索未来的方向,如多模式数据集成和可解释性,是推动医疗成像人工智能的关键.
- 在医学成像中采用人工智能的战略可以提高患者护理和临床结果.
相关概念视频
Brain Imaging
219
Brain imaging technologies provide critical insights into both the structure and function of the human brain, enabling medical professionals and researchers to diagnose, study, and treat neurological disorders or psychiatric disorders more effectively.
These technologies include computerized axial tomography (CAT or CT scans), positron-emission tomography (PET scans), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI), and Transcranial Magnetic...
These technologies include computerized axial tomography (CAT or CT scans), positron-emission tomography (PET scans), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI), and Transcranial Magnetic...
219
Issues And Trends In Healthcare Delivery System
5.6K
The issues and trends in healthcare delivery are constantly changing. The COVID-19 pandemic is one recent issue that wreaked havoc on healthcare systems, causing a shortage of healthcare workers, high demand for medicines and supplies, and increased medical expenditure due to a lack of insurance. Other issues include rising healthcare costs and care fragmentation.
Cost Containment
Payment for healthcare services has historically promoted adoption of costly and often unnecessary or inefficient...
Cost Containment
Payment for healthcare services has historically promoted adoption of costly and often unnecessary or inefficient...
5.6K
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
5.1K
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a noninvasive medical imaging technique based on a phenomenon of nuclear physics discovered in the 1930s, in which matter exposed to magnetic fields and radio waves was found to emit radio signals. In 1970, a physician and researcher named Raymond Damadian noticed that malignant (cancerous) tissue gave off different signals than normal body tissue. He applied for a patent for the first MRI scanning device in clinical use by the early 1980s. The early MRI...
5.1K


