儿童结骨脱落骨折的分类和治疗方法
Varun Kothari1, Chang Park1, Anshul Sobti2
1Department of Trauma and Orthopaedics, Chelsea and Westminster NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
概括
结骨骨折是运动中常见的罕见青少年伤害. 适当的分类和管理带来了有利的结果,98%的人恢复到受伤前的活动水平.
科学领域:
- 整形外科手术 整形外科手术
- 儿科整形医生 儿科整形医生
- 运动医学运动医学
背景情况:
- 结骨骨折是不常见的体损伤 (占所有体损伤的0.4-2.7%).
- 这些骨折主要影响青少年,通常与篮球和足球等高影响力运动有关.
- 修改后的奥格登分类系统通常用于这些伤害.
研究的目的:
- 提供关于结骨骨折的分类和管理的全面指南.
- 强调了解解剖学和病理生理学的重要性,以便预测并发症和患者咨询.
- 确保治疗与当前文献和最佳实践保持一致,以获得最佳的患者结果.
主要方法:
- 对结骨骨折的当前文献的综述.
- 分析分类系统,特别是修改后的奥格登分类.
- 基于解剖学的考虑和损伤严重程度的管理策略的讨论.
主要成果:
- 结骨骨折,当正确管理,通常显示有利的结果.
- 观察到高率的骨折联合与适当的治疗.
- 绝大多数 (98%) 患者能够恢复到受伤前的活动水平.
结论:
- 准确的分类和对病理生理学的理解对于管理骨结核骨折至关重要.
- 有效的治疗策略导致了良好的工会率和高回归体育率.
- 本指南旨在支持临床医生为这些伤害提供最佳护理.
更多相关视频
07:24Autologous Microfractured and Purified Adipose Tissue for Arthroscopic Management of Osteochondral Lesions of the Talus
Published on: January 23, 2018
10.3K
07:35Creating Rigidly Stabilized Fractures for Assessing Intramembranous Ossification, Distraction Osteogenesis, or Healing of Critical Sized Defects
Published on: April 11, 2012
18.3K
相关概念视频
Fractures: Bone Repair
3.1K
Treatment for a fracture is based on the type of break, the bone affected, and the patient's age.
Minor fractures with no bone displacement are treated by immobilizing the fractured bone using a cast or splint. However, in the case of fractures with displaced bones, the broken bones are repositioned before immobilization to ensure successful healing without deformation and loss of function. The realignment of fractured bone ends is performed through a process called reduction. If the...
Minor fractures with no bone displacement are treated by immobilizing the fractured bone using a cast or splint. However, in the case of fractures with displaced bones, the broken bones are repositioned before immobilization to ensure successful healing without deformation and loss of function. The realignment of fractured bone ends is performed through a process called reduction. If the...
3.1K
Bones of the Lower Limb: Tibia and Fibula
3.0K
The tibia is the main weight-bearing bone of the lower leg. It is larger than the fibula with which it is paired. The tibia is also the second longest bone in the body and is located right below the skin. The proximal end of the tibia forms the medial and the lateral condyle, which articulates with the condyles of the femur to form the knee joint. Between the articulating surfaces is the irregular elevated area known as the intercondylar eminence that serves as the inferior attachment point for...
3.0K
Bones of the Lower Limb: Femur and Patella
2.4K
The femur is the body's longest and strongest bone spanning the thigh region. Its head articulates with the acetabulum of the hip bone to form the hip joint. A minor indentation on the medial side of the femoral head, called the fovea capitis, serves as the site of attachment for the ligament of the head of the femur. This weak ligament spans the femur and acetabulum and supports the hip joint. The narrowed region below the head is the neck of the femur. The inclination angle between the...
2.4K
Flail Chest-II
160
Managing flail chest, a condition characterized by a segment of the chest wall moving independently from the rest of the thoracic cage, requires a comprehensive approach. It includes a thorough assessment of the patient's condition, a diagnostic evaluation to determine the extent of the injury, and the implementation of appropriate medical interventions tailored to the individual's needs.
Assessment:
1. Clinical Evaluation:
History:
Assessment:
1. Clinical Evaluation:
History:
160
