慢性鼻炎和焦虑和抑郁症不同解剖类型之间的关联
Yanping Chen1, Juan Jiang1, Chuze Xu2
1Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Tongde Hospital of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
概括
慢性鼻炎解剖类型显著影响焦虑和抑郁. 特定类型,如后部和前部/后部慢性鼻炎,与更高的风险有关,突出了针对性心理健康支持的需要.
科学领域:
- 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 医学研究 医学研究
背景情况:
- 慢性鼻炎 (CRS) 经常与增加的焦虑和抑郁症有关.
- 然而,不同CRS解剖学亚型对心理健康结果的具体影响仍未得到充分研究.
研究的目的:
- 调查特定的慢性鼻炎解剖类型 (前,后,前,后) 与焦虑和抑郁的患病率之间的关系.
- 确定慢性鼻炎类型作为焦虑和抑郁症的潜在风险因素.
主要方法:
- 在2022年1月至2023年7月期间,对123名患有慢性鼻炎的中国患者进行了评估.
- 使用经过验证的尺度来评估CRS严重程度,焦虑和抑郁.
- 采用非参数测试和二进制逻辑回归来进行统计分析.
主要成果:
- 在CRS亚型中,在焦虑和抑郁的患病率中观察到显著差异 (p=0.022).
- 鼻腔症状评分和隆德-肯尼迪评分在前部,后部和前部和后部CRS组之间有显著差异 (p<0.05).
- 二元逻辑回归确定了慢性鼻炎解剖类型作为焦虑和抑郁症的显著风险因素 (p=0.035).
结论:
- 慢性鼻炎的解剖学分类是影响患病患者焦虑和抑郁症发展的关键风险因素.
- 这些发现强调了在经历心理困扰的CRS患者的综合管理中考虑鼻解剖学的重要性.
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