如何和何时测量后重症监护综合征家族:一个范围审查
Kati Hayes1, Sam Harding1, Bronagh Blackwood2
1Research and Development Department, North Bristol NHS Trust, Westbury On Trym, Bristol, UK.
Intensive & critical care nursing
|July 30, 2024
概括
强化护理病人的家庭成员可能会经历后重症监护综合征-家庭 (PICS-F). 这次审查发现了许多结果指标,但对于PICS-F没有标准化的核心集,这阻碍了干预评估.
科学领域:
- 临界护理医学 临界护理医学
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 家庭研究 家庭研究
背景情况:
- 重症监护室 (ICU) 患者的家庭成员容易患上心理健康问题,统称为重症监护后综合征-家庭 (PICS-F).
- 缺乏PICS-F的标准化结果指标,这阻碍了干预措施的一致评估和基准评估.
- 本研究解决了对PICS-F评估工具和干预措施的结构化理解的需求.
研究的目的:
- 进行范围审查,绘制和描述与PICS-F相关的干预,结果和结果工具.
- 确定目前在PICS-F研究中使用的结果测量范围.
- 突出需要在PICS-F.标准化结果测量.
主要方法:
- 在2023年6月,对八个数据库和灰色文献进行了全面的搜索.
- 包括2012年以后发表的研究,重点关注成年ICU患者的家庭成员和PICS-F.
- 进行了结果的频率分析和仪器映射,以表征发现.
主要成果:
- 分析了46篇代表44项研究的46篇论文,涉及15个国家的8008名家庭成员.
- 在过去的12年里,PICS-F干预研究的数量显著增加.
- 确定了18种不同的结果仪器,主要测量焦虑,有限的测量复杂的悲伤. 大多数仪器都缺乏对ICU家庭人口的验证.
结论:
- 为了测量PICS-F结果,存在各种各样的仪器,但目前还没有建立核心结果集.
- 建议使用经过验证的测量结果的核心结果集来减少异质性,并使PICS-F干预措施的有效基准测试成为可能.
- 开发和验证工具对于准确评估PICS-F和评估改善家庭结果的干预措施的有效性至关重要.
更多相关视频
10:38Observational Study Protocol for Repeated Clinical Examination and Critical Care Ultrasonography Within the Simple Intensive Care Studies
Published on: January 16, 2019
20.2K
06:18A Bedside, Single Burr Hole Approach to Multimodality Monitoring in Severe Brain Injury
Published on: March 26, 2019
9.0K
相关概念视频
Restorative Care
1.9K
Restorative care is provided once a patient has been discharged from a healthcare facility and requires additional services. The additional services include home care, rehabilitation programs, and extended care. Restorative care centers help the patient regain their previous level of functioning or acquire a new level of functioning due to the incapacitating effects of a disease or a disability. It aims to assist patients in enhancing their quality of life by encouraging independence,...
1.9K
Acute Respiratory Failure-IV
136
Respiratory failure can manifest suddenly or gradually, characterized by a rapid decline in PaO2 and a rapid rise in PaCO2. This situation indicates a severe respiratory problem that may quickly become a life-threatening emergency. One of the early signs of hypoxemic Acute Respiratory Failure (ARF) is a change in mental status due to the brain's sensitivity to oxygen levels and changes in acid-base balance. Symptoms such as restlessness, confusion, and agitation suggest inadequate oxygen...
136
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease-IV: Assessement and Diagnostic Studies
2.5K
Assessing and diagnosing Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) involves a detailed approach that includes a comprehensive review of medical history, physical examination, and a variety of diagnostic tests. This thorough evaluation is essential to ensure an accurate diagnosis and guide effective management strategies.
Medical History
Medical History
2.5K
