相关实验视频
Updated: Jun 18, 2025

12:44
Watershed Planning within a Quantitative Scenario Analysis Framework
Published on: July 24, 2016
8.0K
空间规划和气候变化适应政策中的基于自然的解决方案:文献综述
João Corgo1,2, Sara Santos Cruz3,4, Paulo Conceição3,4
1CITTA - Research Centre for Territory, Transports and Environment, Porto, Portugal. up202010642@edu.fe.up.pt.
Ambio
|July 30, 2024
概括
基于自然的解决方案 (NbS) 为空间规划提供了潜力,但面临着实施挑战. 本次审查提出了分类系统,并突出了政策差距,强调了气候变化适应效率监测的必要性.
科学领域:
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 城市规划 城市规划
- 适应气候变化 适应气候变化
背景情况:
- 基于自然的解决方案 (NbS) 越来越多地被认为是解决空间规划中的社会挑战.
- 然而,NbS的实际实施和运营仍然有限,并在各种案例研究中分散.
- 现有的政策工具在利用NbS进行气候变化适应 (CCA) 方面表现出不同程度的整合和有效性.
研究的目的:
- 调查NbS在空间规划中的整合,重点关注实施和运营战略.
- 分析NbS如何纳入气候变化适应 (CCA) 的不同政策工具.
- 确定现有的差距,并提出框架,以加强在空间规划中的NbS应用.
主要方法:
- 进行了全面的文献综述,以综合有关空间规划和CCA中的NbS的当前知识.
- 分析的重点是确定NbS实施策略,政策整合和挑战.
- 开发了一种新的三维分类系统,以指导NbS对社会挑战的选择.
主要成果:
- 该研究提出了一种新的三维分类系统,以弥合NbS实施和运营方面的差距.
- 尽管努力将NbS应用于CCA的各种政策工具,但在某些政策领域仍然存在重大差距.
- 审查发现需要更强大的监测和评估框架,以提高NbS在CCA中的有效性.
结论:
- 结构化的方法,如拟议的分类系统,对于在空间规划中有效实施NbS至关重要.
- 需要进一步的研究和政策制定,以解决发现的差距,并加强CCA的NbS集成.
- 未来的工作应优先考虑开发监测和评估NbS在气候变化适应方面的有效性方法.
相关概念视频
Adaptations that Reduce Water Loss
25.4K
Though evaporation from plant leaves drives transpiration, it also results in loss of water. Because water is critical for photosynthetic reactions and other cellular processes, evolutionary pressures on plants in different environments have driven the acquisition of adaptations that reduce water loss.
25.4K
Design Example: Sustainability in Concrete Building
164
As the construction industry moves towards more eco-friendly practices, concrete's adaptability and its ability to incorporate sustainable features make it a key material in the drive towards greener building solutions.
There are multiple approaches to achieve sustainability in a commercial concrete building. For instance, construct a concrete parking area under the building, utilizing pervious concrete paver blocks in open areas to facilitate rainwater collection through an underground...
There are multiple approaches to achieve sustainability in a commercial concrete building. For instance, construct a concrete parking area under the building, utilizing pervious concrete paver blocks in open areas to facilitate rainwater collection through an underground...
164
Responses to Drought and Flooding
10.6K
Water plays a significant role in the life cycle of plants. However, insufficient or excess of water can be detrimental and pose a serious threat to plants.
10.6K
Applications of GIS: Disaster Management and Emergency Response
64
Geographic Information System (GIS) technology is essential for risk identification, action prioritization, and resource optimization in critical situations like flooding and earthquakes. By integrating spatial and demographic data, GIS provides a comprehensive framework for emergency response.GIS integrates data layers, like rainfall intensity, topography, elevation profiles, and river levels, to model high-risk flood zones. These layers assess areas susceptible to flooding based on their...
64
Design Example: Analyzing Capacity Contours for Flood Risk Assessment
42
Flood risk assessment involves careful planning and analysis to ensure the safety of communities near water retention structures. Capacity contours are a vital tool in this process, as they illustrate the potential spread of water at specific levels in a given area. In the context of building a bund across a small valley, these contours play a critical role in evaluating the safety of nearby residential areas.In this example, the bund is intended to store stormwater in the valley. The engineers...
42
What is Climate?
18.4K
Climate refers to the prevailing weather conditions in a specific area over an extended period. As the saying goes, “Climate is what you expect. Weather is what you get.” Climate is influenced by geographic factors, such as latitude, terrain, and proximity to bodies of water.
18.4K

