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护理学生所拥有的伦理价值观. 在两个国家的比较研究
Małgorzata Lesińska-Sawicka1, Aynur Kızılırmak2
1Department of Nursing, State University of Applied Sciences in Konin, Konin, Poland. malgorzata.lesinska-sawicka@konin.edu.pl.
BMC nursing
|July 31, 2024
概括
波兰和土耳其的护理学生表现出高的道德标准,在两组之间发现了显著的差异. 这项比较研究强调了文化对医疗保健教育道德价值观的影响.
科学领域:
- 护理教育 护理教育
- 医学伦理 医学伦理
背景情况:
- 伦理价值观在患者护理中至关重要,并受到文化因素的影响.
- 在护理学生中理解这些价值观对于专业发展至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 来自波兰和土耳其的护理学生的伦理价值观进行比较.
- 确定在护理教育中的伦理视角的潜在文化差异.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及463名护理学生的横截面研究 (191名来自波兰,272名来自土耳其).
- 在2022年4月至6月期间使用国际道德价值标准 (IEVS) 进行数据收集.
主要成果:
- 在两组中都观察到总体上高的道德标准,IEVS总得分为68.20.
- 在IEVS中,波兰学生的得分比土耳其学生的得分 (66.61 ± 9.65) 高 (70.48 ± 6.81).
- 在波兰和土耳其学生之间的IEVS总分数中发现了统计学上显著的差异 (p < 0.001).
结论:
- 波兰和土耳其的护理学生通常坚持坚定的道德原则.
- 波兰和土耳其的护士学生之间的伦理价值观念存在明显的差异,这表明文化影响.
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