在性创伤幸存者中,自我责怪,创伤后压力和心血管反应
Sinead M Sinnott1,2,3, Crystal L Park1, Linda S Pescatello1
1University of Connecticut, Storrs, Connecticut, USA.
概括
在性创伤幸存者中,创伤后应激症状 (PTSS) 可能会对创伤提醒的扩张性血压反应减弱. 然而,自我责怪会增加心率和缩血压反应,表明心血管应激反应发生变化.
科学领域:
- 心理生理学 心理生理学
- 创伤研究 创伤研究
- 心血管健康 心血管健康
背景情况:
- 创伤与高兴度和心血管问题有关.
- 对性创伤幸存者的创伤后压力症状 (PTSS) 和心血管反应性的研究是有限的.
- 自责在心血管反应中的作用是未知的,这是性创伤后常见的负面评估.
研究的目的:
- 研究PTSS对性创伤幸存者的心血管反应对创伤提醒的影响.
- 为了检查自我责怪对血压和心率 (HR) 反应能力在创伤提醒后的影响.
主要方法:
- 心血管反应 (血压,HR) 被测量在72名年轻的成年女性有性创伤的历史.
- 测量是在实验室性创伤提醒之前,期间和之后进行的.
- 统计分析检查了PTSS,自责和心血管反应性之间的关系.
主要成果:
- 较高的PTSS预测了创伤提醒期间更低的透析血压 (DBP) 反应性.
- 在提醒期间和之后,更高的自我责怪预测了心率 (HR) 和静脉压 (SBP) 的反应性增加.
- 这些发现表明,基于PTSS和自我责怪水平,有不同的心血管反应.
结论:
- 具有较高PTSS的性创伤幸存者可能会对创伤提醒表现出模糊的DBP反应.
- 较高的自我责怪与高度和持续的SBP和HR反应性有关,可能是由于高度的威胁检测状态.
- 需要进一步的纵向研究来了解这些反应模式对心血管的长期影响.
关键词:
血压 血压 血压 血压心率是指心率是如何发生的.过度兴奋 过度兴奋创伤后的认知能力性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯性侵犯更多相关视频
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