计算机视觉与图像处理和UAS光度数据集成相遇:从HBIM到米兰Arco della Pace的扩展现实项目及其装饰复杂性
Fabrizio Banfi1, Alessandro Mandelli1
1Architecture, Built Environment and Construction Engineering (ABC) Department, Politecnico di Milano, 20133 Milano, Italy.
Journal of imaging
|July 31, 2024
概括
这项研究使用无人机和地面摄像机的摄影计量技术来创建Arco della Pace的详细3D模型. 这些数字遗产模型增强了用户交互和信息获取的各种受众.
科学领域:
- 遗产科学科学 遗产科学
- 数字人文学科 数字人文学科
- 这是一种摄影计量技术 (photogrammetry).
背景情况:
- 佩斯门 (Arco della Pace) 纪念碑需要先进的记录方法来保存和分享其复杂的雕塑细节.
- 传统的调查方法不足以捕捉大型纪念碑的复杂几何和装饰元素.
研究的目的:
- 通过使用集成的摄影仪表技术,增强Arco della Pace的数字文档.
- 改进计算机视觉和图像处理,用于遗产应用中的无人机系统 (UAS) 数据.
- 开发一个扩展现实 (XR) 平台,以与历史建筑信息建模 (HBIM) 模型进行可访问的交互.
主要方法:
- 陆地和无人机 (UAV) 摄影仪被用来捕捉纪念碑的高分辨率图像.
- 摄像度数据被处理以生成详细的3D模型.
- 历史建筑信息建模 (HBIM) 方法与3D模型相结合.
- 为用户交互开发了一个扩展现实 (XR) 环境.
主要成果:
- 创建了Arco della Pace雕塑元素的全面3D数字模型.
- 无人机摄影仪的整合证明了数据采集效率和细节的提高.
- 开发的XR应用程序提供了对纪念碑数字模型的可访问和交互式探索.
- 该研究展示了增强信息共享和用户与数字遗产互动的潜力.
结论:
- 综合摄影计,HBIM和XR为数字文化遗产的保存和传播提供了强大的方法.
- 这种方法显著提高了各种用户群体对有关纪念碑的详细信息的可访问性.
- 该研究有助于推进计算机视觉和UAS在遗产科学领域的应用.
相关概念视频
Light Acquisition
8.0K
In order to produce glucose, plants need to capture sufficient light energy. Many modern plants have evolved leaves specialized for light acquisition. Leaves can be only millimeters in width or tens of meters wide, depending on the environment. Due to competition for sunlight, evolution has driven the evolution of increasingly larger leaves and taller plants, to avoid shading by their neighbors with contaminant elaboration of root architecture and mechanisms to transport water and nutrients.
8.0K
Depth Perception and Spatial Vision
2.7K
Depth perception is the ability to perceive objects three-dimensionally. It relies on two types of cues: binocular and monocular. Binocular cues depend on the combination of images from both eyes and how the eyes work together. Since the eyes are in slightly different positions, each eye captures a slightly different image. This disparity between images, known as binocular disparity, helps the brain interpret depth. When the brain compares these images, it determines the distance to an object.
2.7K


