为下肢骨折患者开发基于共识的激励护理途径:Delphi协议
Júlio Belo Fernandes1,2, Sónia Fernandes1,2, Ana Romão1,2
1Egas Moniz Center for Interdisciplinary Research (CiiEM), Egas Moniz School of Health & Science, Almada, Portugal.
Frontiers in public health
|July 31, 2024
概括
这项研究开发了一种激励性护理途径,以帮助下肢骨折的老年人坚持康复,促进独立和积极参与. 目标是通过专家共识改善患者的治疗结果和临床实践.
科学领域:
- 老年医学 老年医学
- 康复科学 康复科学 康复科学
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 患有下肢骨折的老年人对失去行动能力和减少独立性的恐惧显著.
- 积极参与康复是成功康复和保持自主性的关键.
- 目前的康复策略可能缺乏足够的动机组件,为这一群体.
研究的目的:
- 开发一个量身定制的护理途径,旨在激励下肢骨折的老年人坚持他们的康复计划.
- 确定和建立关于有效的动机战略的共识,以此患者群体的康复.
主要方法:
- 观察性,横截面和描述性研究设计,使用Delphi方法收集数据.
- 有目的的抽样招募了一个由医疗保健专业人员和下肢骨折康复专家组成的小组.
- 通过Qualtrics平台反复收集数据,以达到75%的共识目标.
主要成果:
- 将使用描述性统计数据 (计数,平均值,标准偏差,中位数等) 分析定量数据. ) 的情况.
- 定性数据将经过诱导性主题分析,以确定关键的动机主题和模式.
- 将就增强患者坚持治疗的具体激励策略达成共识.
结论:
- 该研究预计将产生一个专门的护理途径,以增强下肢骨折康复的动机和坚持.
- 实施这些基于证据的激励标准将促进统一,高质量的患者护理.
- 预计改善的坚持会对患者的流动性,独立性和整体康复结果产生积极影响.
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