对于心力衰竭住院患者的护理诊断:综合性审查
Ana Paula Dias de Oliveira1, Lucas Garcia Lima2, Vinicius Batista Santos1
1Universidade Federal de São Paulo. São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Revista brasileira de enfermagem
|July 31, 2024
概括
这次审查确定了24个心力衰竭患者的护理诊断,突出显示心脏输出量下降和过量的液体体量. 这些发现有助于更好地护理护理和诊断心力衰竭管理的诊断决定.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 心脏病学 心脏病学
- 健康科学 卫生科学 卫生科学
背景情况:
- 心力衰竭是一种复杂的疾病,需要精确的护理诊断.
- NANDA-I诊断分类为护理实践提供了一个标准化的框架.
研究的目的:
- 确定和综合用于心力衰竭住院患者的初级护理诊断.
- 为了改善患者护理,将护理诊断与NANDA-I分类保持一致.
主要方法:
- 进行了综合性文献审查.
- 搜索的数据库包括MEDLINE通过PubMed,LILACS,SciELO和CINAHL进行搜索.
- 包括葡萄牙语,英语和西班牙语的研究,并对结果进行描述性分析.
主要成果:
- 在27篇审查文章中确定了24种不同的护理诊断.
- 强调的关键诊断包括心脏输出量下降,流体量过多,活动耐受性下降和疲劳.
- 这些诊断对于了解心力衰竭患者的护理需求至关重要.
结论:
- 确定的护理诊断提供了证据,在心力衰竭护理中提供了明智的诊断决策.
- 这些发现可以为心力衰竭患者带来更有效的健康结果.
- 这项研究表明,未来有可能对这群人群中护理诊断的综合征模式进行研究.
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