办公室工作者的可持续生活方式 (SOFIA研究):集群随机对照试验协议
Katarina Bälter1,2, Abby C King3,4, Johanna Fritz5
1Division of Public Health, School of Health, Care and Social Welfare, Mälardalen University, Västerås, Sweden.
JMIR research protocols
|July 31, 2024
概括
在工作场所推广可持续的生活方式鼓励更健康的饮食和增加体力活动. 这种工作场所干预旨在通过行为和政策变化来应对公共卫生挑战和气候变化.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 环境健康 环境健康
- 行为科学 行为科学
背景情况:
- 随着生活方式和年龄相关疾病的增长率带来了重大的公共卫生挑战.
- 全球气候变化和环境退化需要可持续的生活方式选择.
- 办公室工作者,通常是久坐不动的,代表了需要有针对性的健康干预措施的大量劳动力.
研究的目的:
- 评估可持续的生活方式信息是否与标准健康建议相比,促进更好的饮食习惯和体育活动.
- 调查工作场所作为促进健康的环境,特别是对于久坐式办公室工作者.
- 解决社会需要的干预措施,将个人健康与环境可持续性联系起来.
主要方法:
- 一个双臂,集群随机对照试验 (可持续办公干预 - SOFIA研究) 涉及33名办公室工作人员.
- 干预部门利用行为变化轮方法,专注于个人行为和组织因素.
- 采用公民科学方法,参与者通过斯坦福我们的声音发现工具应用程序收集数据.
主要成果:
- 参与者招募和数据收集于2022年8月开始.
- 截至2024年6月,已经招募了37名参与者.
- 试点阶段的结果预计将在2024年或2025年公布.
结论:
- 办公室工作人员的可持续生活方式可以帮助抵消气候变化和代谢疾病的趋势.
- 基于工作场所的随机对照试验对于评估可持续生活方式对饮食,活动和环境因素的影响至关重要.
- 该研究涉及多层面的方面,包括个人,环境和组织变化,以成功实现办公室的可持续习惯.
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