椎间的患病率通过计算机断层扫描
Pedro Emiliano Ramos-Morales1, Luis Adrian Alvarez-Lozada1, Francisco Javier Arrambide-Garza1
1Universidad Autonoma de Nuevo Leon, School of Medicine, Human Anatomy Department, Clinical and Surgical Research Group (GICQx), Monterrey, Nuevo Leon, Mexico.
The Journal of surgical research
|July 31, 2024
概括
计算机断层扫描 (CT) 显示,在成年人中椎的患病率很高,大多数病例在放射学中未得到报道. 这项研究突出了CT诊断的有效性,用于识别这些常见的,往往无症状的疾病.
科学领域:
- 放射学 放射学是一门学科.
- 医疗成像医学成像
- 腹部外科手术 腹部外科手术
背景情况:
- 椎间 (UHs) 由于无症状呈现,经常被诊断不足.
- 准确的诊断对于适当的管理和患者的结果至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 在创伤中心使用计算机断层扫描 (CT) 确定带 (UHs) 的患病率.
- 评估在放射学报告中UHs诊断不足的程度.
主要方法:
- 一项横截面研究分析了成年患者 (≥18岁) 的CT扫描,4个月的时间.
- 评估了腹壁的完整性,将CT发现与放射学报告进行比较.
- 注册的数据包括UH尺寸和内容,社会人口统计特征和CT扫描类型.
主要成果:
- 在472个CT扫描中,在67.6%的CT扫描中发现了高频率的UH.
- 超过63%的鉴定UHs没有被放射科医生报告.
- UH尺寸各不相同,腹脂肪是最常见的含量.
结论:
- 计算机断层扫描 (CT) 是诊断带 (UHs) 的有效工具.
- 在成年人群中,UHs的患病率很高.
- 超高频的放射性报告不足是一个重大问题.
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