在无症状儿童中,根据年龄而异的形发病率的变化
Yuwang Du1, Weiyou Chen1, Hongyuan Xu1
1Department of Spine Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, PR China.
World neurosurgery
|July 31, 2024
概括
在儿童中,形状的发病率 (OI) 随着年龄的增长而增加,影响了宫斜腰对齐. 这项研究强调年龄是OI的一个关键因素,对于评估儿科患者宫平衡至关重要.
科学领域:
- 儿科整形外科 儿科整形外科
- 放射学 放射学是一门学科.
- 脊柱生物力学 脊柱生物力学
背景情况:
- 宫斜腰对齐对于儿童的脊柱健康至关重要.
- 形状的参数,如形状发病率 (OI),可以影响这种对齐.
- 了解这些参数的年龄和性别相关变化对于准确的临床评估至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了检查年龄和性别如何影响儿童的牙状体参数.
- 为了研究形体参数和宫斜对齐之间的关系.
- 为儿童患者评估和恢复子宫侧平衡提供见解.
主要方法:
- 分析了155名中国儿童 (3-18岁) 的侧面放射图.
- 测量包括牙形发病率 (OI),牙形倾斜,C2斜率 (C2S),以及各种宫 lordosis (CL) 和T1斜率 (T1S) 角度.
- 统计分析包括t测试,线性回归和皮尔森相关性.
主要成果:
- 在较年轻 (3-12岁) 和较年长 (13-18岁) 的儿童中,形形状的发病率 (OI) 显著不同.
- 基于性别的显著差异发现了形倾斜和C2斜率 (C2S).
- 在所有组中,OI和C2S与C0-2角度正相关.
结论:
- 年龄是牙发病率 (OI) 的重要决定因素,OI随着儿童年龄的增长而增加.
- 临床医生必须考虑与年龄相关的OI变化,在评估宫松平衡时.
- 这些发现有助于评估和管理儿科患者宫对齐的情况.
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