一个修改的基于垂落的去中心化控制策略,用于在基于光伏的岛屿交流微电网中准确地分配电力
Bibhudatta Mishra1, Monalisa Pattnaik1
1Dept. of Electrical Engineering, National Institute of Technology, Rourkela, Odisha, India.
ISA transactions
|July 31, 2024
概括
这项研究介绍了岛屿微电网的新去中心化控制,改善了逆变器之间的电力共享. 增强的虚拟阻抗方法确保了精确的功率分配和稳定的电压/频率.
科学领域:
- 电气工程 电气工程
- 可再生能源系统可再生能源系统
- 控制系统 控制系统
背景情况:
- 岛屿交流微电网在平行逆变器之间精确的功率共享方面面临着挑战.
- 传统的垂落控制 (P-f/Q-V) 由于线路阻抗变化而遭受电压/频率偏差和功率共享不准确.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证一种基于落的新型去中心化控制方案,用于在光伏供电的岛屿交流微电网中加强电力共享.
- 通过整合虚拟阻抗概念来克服传统垂落控制的局限性.
主要方法:
- 开发了一个新的控制方案,将传统的 (P-f/Q-V) 垂落控制与增强的虚拟阻抗循环相结合.
- 拟议的策略在MATLAB/Simulink.中使用OPAL-RT OP4510平台上的实时模拟进行模拟和验证.
主要成果:
- 增强的虚拟阻抗控制有效地解决了权力共享的不准确性.
- 在并行逆变器之间实现了活性和反应功率的精确分布.
- 在整个系统运行过程中,保持稳定的电压和频率配置文件.
结论:
- 拟议的基于垂落的分散控制方案,增强虚拟阻抗,为岛屿交流微电网的电力共享挑战提供了有效的解决方案.
- 实时模拟结果证实了该策略在确保精确的电力分配和系统稳定性方面的有效性.
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