使用有限元分析对Sinus Tarsi板的螺丝插入配置对生物力学性能的影响
Prinda Santichatngam1, Adisorn Chongmuenwai2, Supakit Rooppakhun3
1School of Biomedical Engineering Innovation, Suranaree University of Technology, Nakhon Ratchasima, 30000, Thailand.
Scientific reports
|July 31, 2024
概括
为骨骨折手术优化 sinus tarsi板,需要特定的螺丝放置. 带前螺丝插入的7孔板在行走模拟过程中提供了最稳定的生物机械性能.
科学领域:
- 整形外科手术 整形外科手术
- 生物机械工程 生物机械工程
- 医疗器械设计 医疗器械设计
背景情况:
- 阴道塔尔西板是最小侵入性骨骨折手术的关键植入物.
- 了解螺丝固定模式对于优化植入物生物机械性能至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估Sinus Tarsi板块的螺丝固定模式,以在骨骨折中获得最佳的生物机械性能.
- 为了比较模拟行走负载下的不同阴道塔尔西板配置的生物力学稳定性.
主要方法:
- 使用6个3D有限元模型,用5,6个和7个孔的Sinus Tarsi板稳定了骨骨折.
- 模拟行走姿势阶段 (部撞击,中位,推倒) 以应用生理负载条件.
- 分析了植入物和骨中的相当应力,以及骨折部位的应力.
主要成果:
- 植入物中的等效应力比骨更高,在推开阶段达到峰值.
- 一个带有前部螺丝插入的7孔板减少了最大应力和故障风险.
- TT 7-1配置 (7孔板) 在骨折部位表现出最稳定的应变结果.
结论:
- 螺丝插入模式和板块配置显著影响骨骨折的Sinus Tarsi板块的生物力学性能.
- 最佳的螺丝放置,特别是前部具有7孔板,增强稳定性并降低故障风险.
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