"崩和愈合" - - 产后护士返回工作的适应经验:一种描述性的现象学研究
Tianji Zhou1,2,3,4, Xiangling Dong1,2,3, Lei Zhang2,3
1Xiangya School of Nursing, Central South University, No.172, Tongzipo Road, Changsha, Hunan Province, 410013, China.
BMC nursing
|July 31, 2024
概括
产后护士经历了相当大的压力和挑战,在分娩后适应工作,经常感到压倒. 支持系统和量身定制的干预措施对于他们成功重返护理角色至关重要.
科学领域:
- 护理科学 护理科学
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
- 定性研究是一种定性研究.
背景情况:
- 对产后护士来说,有效的工作适应对于他们的福祉和护理质量至关重要.
- 产后护士报告高压力和返回工作的困难,对他们的经历的理解有限.
- 这项研究探讨了产后护士返回工作的适应经历.
研究的目的:
- 探索产后护士返回工作的适应经验.
- 确定产后护士面临的挑战和需求.
- 为改善产后护士工作适应性的策略提供信息.
主要方法:
- 定性描述性的现象学研究.
- 在中国,与16名产后护士进行了单独的半结构面试.
- 使用Colaizzi的7步方法进行分析.
主要成果:
- 核心主题是"崩和愈合",反映了压力和应对的相互作用.
- 关键主题包括多重角色的变化,自我应对,社会支持和未满足的需求.
- 护士通过自我管理和支持来应对挑战,但需要更具支持性的工作环境.
结论:
- 了解产后护士的适应对于护理经理至关重要.
- 培训,灵活工作和支持设施等有针对性的措施可以缩短适应不良的时间.
- 个性化支持和政策努力对于提高产后护士工作适应性至关重要.
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