传统波斯医学的质量评估 观察研究 观察研究
Mojtaba Norouzi1, Ali Akbar Haghdoost2, Mohammad Setayesh3
1Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Faculty of Public Health, Kerman University of Medical Science, Kerman, Iran.
传统波斯医学 (TPM) 观察性研究的质量评估揭示了重大问题. 许多研究都没有遵守报告准则,表明需要改进TPM研究的方法和透明度.
科学领域:
- 医学研究 医学研究
- 综合医学是一个整体的医学.
- 卫生科学 卫生科学 卫生科学
背景情况:
- 观察性研究对于基于证据的医学至关重要,但容易受到偏见和混因素的影响.
- 传统波斯医学 (TPM) 在很大程度上依赖于观察数据,需要进行质量评估.
- 评估TPM观测研究的质量对于科学严谨性至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估在传统波斯医学 (TPM) 中进行的观察性研究的方法质量.
- 识别TPM研究中报告和遵守既定指南的常见缺点.
- 突出在TPM观测研究的设计和执行方面需要改进的领域.
主要方法:
- 在全国和国际数据库中进行了系统的文献搜索,直到2022年12月.
- 确定并选择了与传统波斯医学 (TPM) 相关的观察性研究.
- 使用STROBE检查清单和CARE指南,评估了所选文章的质量.
主要成果:
- 在192个已识别的产品中,有109个经过了质量评估.
- 横截面和病例控制研究在STROBE检查清单上平均得到1.2/2,结果和方法部分得分最低.
- 病例报告/系列的平均分数为1.4/2,患者视角和知情同意部分的得分最低.
结论:
- 很大一部分传统波斯医学 (TPM) 的观察性研究存在质量问题.
- 不遵守推的报告标准使质量评估复杂化,并引发了对可靠性的担忧.
- 迫切需要提高TPM观测研究的质量和报告标准.
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