在COVID-19期间建立与街头儿童的抵御能力:通过CINI方法将权利转化为实践
Debapriya Bhattacharyya1, Swati Chakraborty1
1Child In Need Institute, Kolkata, India.
Frontiers in public health
|August 1, 2024
概括
通过参与式研究和宣传,与街道相连的儿童 (SCC) 获得了行动能力和弹性,从而提高了COVID-19期间服务提供商的响应能力. 这种方法使儿童能够识别问题,并与责任人谈判解决方案.
科学领域:
- 儿童权利与发展
- 参与行动研究 参与行动研究
- 社会包容和宣传活动
背景情况:
- 街头儿童 (SCC) 经常面临隐形和被排除在数据和支持服务之外.
- 总体评论编号:一般评论编号 21 (GC21) 强调了SCC的代理和有意义的参与.
- COVID-19大流行加剧了SCC的脆弱性和服务获取挑战.
研究的目的:
- 检查SCC有意义参与的方法,与UNCRC一般性意见第1号保持一致. 21. 21. 一个人的生活
- 解释CINI关于儿童在发展中的中心地位和基于权利的方法的实践模型.
- 反思在COVID-19期间通过证据生成和宣传促进SCC代理和弹性过程.
主要方法:
- 儿童主导的行动研究涉及SCC在数据收集,问题识别和解决方案开发.
- 应用CINI的核心实践模型,强调参与式研究方法,决策和政策制定.
- 在研究工具,领导力和沟通技巧方面为SCC建立能力,以产生证据和倡导.
主要成果:
- 参与式研究揭示了SCC的隐形性,医疗保健获取差距,健康问题的社会决定因素,以及被排除在对话平台之外.
- SCC与职务人员接触,提出证据和解决方案,从而在COVID-19期间提高了服务提供商的响应能力.
- 赋权的SCC开发了增强的代理,弹性和谈判技能,为自己和他们的社区辩护.
结论:
- 参与式方法有效地促进SCC的代理和性,使他们能够为他们的权利和需求辩护.
- 通过SCC生成证据对于突出漏洞和影响更好的支持机制的政策和实践至关重要.
- 加强SCC的研究和宣传能力对于其有意义的参与和改善结果至关重要,特别是在危机期间.
相关概念视频
Community Based Intervention
37
Community-based interventions in mental health represent a paradigm shift from institution-centered care to treatments embedded within the fabric of local communities. By prioritizing inclusion and leveraging existing societal structures, this approach fosters a supportive environment conducive to addressing mental health challenges while promoting individual dignity and agency.
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
37
Design Example: Sustainability in Concrete Building
164
As the construction industry moves towards more eco-friendly practices, concrete's adaptability and its ability to incorporate sustainable features make it a key material in the drive towards greener building solutions.
There are multiple approaches to achieve sustainability in a commercial concrete building. For instance, construct a concrete parking area under the building, utilizing pervious concrete paver blocks in open areas to facilitate rainwater collection through an underground...
There are multiple approaches to achieve sustainability in a commercial concrete building. For instance, construct a concrete parking area under the building, utilizing pervious concrete paver blocks in open areas to facilitate rainwater collection through an underground...
164
Bullying
8.4K
A modern form of aggression is bullying. As you learn in your study of child development, socializing and playing with other children is beneficial for children’s psychological development. However, as you may have experienced as a child, not all play behavior has positive outcomes. Some children are aggressive and want to play roughly. Other children are selfish and do not want to share toys. One form of negative social interactions among children that has become a national concern is...
8.4K
Stress Prevention and Stress Management Techniques I
45
Stress prevention and management are crucial for maintaining well-being and building resilience. Techniques to manage stress include cultivating qualities like conscientiousness, a sense of personal control, and self-efficacy. Each of these traits significantly reduces stress and promotes healthier lifestyle choices and outcomes.
Conscientiousness
Conscientious individuals tend to be organized, responsible, and disciplined. They prioritize completing tasks and following structured routines,...
Conscientiousness
Conscientious individuals tend to be organized, responsible, and disciplined. They prioritize completing tasks and following structured routines,...
45
Specialized Care Centers and Settings-I
938
Specialized care settings or centers are situated in convenient locations within the community and offer care to a specific group or population. They consist of daycare facilities, mental health facilities, rural health facilities, educational institutions, industries, shelters for the homeless, and rehabilitation facilities.
Daycare centers
They provide several functions. Some facilities care for healthy newborns and children whose parents work, while others are medically focused and care for...
Daycare centers
They provide several functions. Some facilities care for healthy newborns and children whose parents work, while others are medically focused and care for...
938
Specialized Care Centers and Settings-II
721
Rural Health Centers
Rural health centers are specialized care facilities in remote locations with very few medical personnel. The primary care providers who run the centers are mostly Registered Nurse Practitioners. Here, emergency treatment is provided to critically ill or injured patients before they are transferred to the closest hospital. Fortunately, due to advancement in technology, many rural healthcare facilities and professionals have easy access to diagnostic and treatment...
Rural health centers are specialized care facilities in remote locations with very few medical personnel. The primary care providers who run the centers are mostly Registered Nurse Practitioners. Here, emergency treatment is provided to critically ill or injured patients before they are transferred to the closest hospital. Fortunately, due to advancement in technology, many rural healthcare facilities and professionals have easy access to diagnostic and treatment...
721


